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prairie bush-clover, prairie lespedeza

Habit Herbs.
Stems

erect, slender, 70–100 cm, mostly simple, with axillary, exserted inflorescences distally, pubescent.

Leaves

stipules subulate to narrowly triangular, to 5 mm;

petiole 6–10 mm, longer than rachis;

leaflet blades linear to narrowly oblong, apex rounded or obtuse, apiculate, surfaces densely sericeous abaxially, uniformly appressed-pubescent adaxially;

terminal blade 20–40 × 2–7 mm, length 2.5–7 times width.

Racemes

8–15-flowered, flowers lax on axis, flowers chasmogamous, cleistogamous rare, racemes shorter than to 1–4 times length of subtending leaves.

Peduncles

equal to or much longer than subtending leaves.

Pedicels

to 1 mm;

bracteoles longer than calyx tube.

Flowers

chasmogamous 5–6 mm;

calyx 4.5–6 mm, longer than corolla and loments, tube 1 mm;

lobes 5, lateral narrowly triangular to subulate, 4–5 mm, setaceous, villous, apices spinelike;

corolla whitish yellow or lavender-tinged;

wings 4.5–5.2 mm;

keel 4–4.5 mm.

Loments

chasmogamous included in calyx, rounded, 4–6 mm, cleistogamous similar to chasmogamous;

stipe subsessile.

Lespedeza leptostachya

Phenology Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat Upland prairie remnants.
Elevation 100–500 m. (300–1600 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
IA; IL; MN; WI
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Hybridization of Lespedeza leptostachya with L. capitata has been documented (J. B. Fant et al. 2010). Lespedeza leptostachya is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Lespedeza
Sibling taxa
L. angustifolia, L. bicolor, L. capitata, L. cuneata, L. cyrtobotrya, L. daurica, L. frutescens, L. hirta, L. procumbens, L. repens, L. stuevei, L. texana, L. thunbergii, L. violacea, L. virginica
Name authority Engelmann ex A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 12: 57. (1876)
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