Tephroseris palustris |
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marsh fleabane, marsh woolly-groundsel, swamp ragwort |
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Habit | Annuals or biennials (perhaps rarely perennials), 20–100 cm (loosely arachnose or villous, hairs white, light yellowish, or reddish brown, indument fugitive in some populations; caudices fibrous-rooted). |
Stems | single. |
Leaves | basal and cauline (basal and proximal sometimes withering before flowering, mid-stem leaves prominent at flowering); petioles weakly defined; blades oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate or spatulate, 5–15 × 0.5–3(–5) cm, margins subentire to coarsely dentate or subpinnatifid (distal leaves bractlike). |
Involucres | ± abruptly contracted to peduncles. |
Ray florets | (13–)21+; corolla laminae 5–9+ mm (sometimes incompletely opened, appearing tubular). |
Disc florets | 30–50; corollas yellow. |
Phyllaries | usually 21, green or yellowish green (tips sometimes pinkish), 4–10 mm. |
Heads | (4–)6–20(–40+), in loose to crowded, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | glabrous; pappi white or dirty white. |
2n | = 48. |
Tephroseris palustris |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Sep. |
Habitat | Wet soils, shorelines, pond margins, brackish habitats |
Elevation | 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; IA; MI; MN; ND; SD; WI; AB; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT; Eurasia
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Discussion | Tephroseris palustris varies greatly in stature and in distribution and persistence of tomentum. The variations have been used to distinguish infraspecific taxa or two species; contemporary thought is that the complex is best treated as a single, polymorphic species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 20, p. 616. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Tephroseris |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Othonna palustris, Senecio arcticus, Senecio congestus, Senecio congestus var. laceratus, Senecio congestus var. palustris, Senecio congestus var. tonsus, Senecio tubicaulis, T. palustris subsp. congesta |
Name authority | (Linnaeus) Reichenbach: Fl. Saxon., 146. (1842) |
Web links |