The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

marsh fleabane, marsh woolly-groundsel, swamp ragwort

Yukon groundsel, Yukon woolly-groundsel

Habit Annuals or biennials (perhaps rarely perennials), 20–100 cm (loosely arachnose or villous, hairs white, light yellowish, or reddish brown, indument fugitive in some populations; caudices fibrous-rooted). Perennials, 10–30(–40) cm (proximal stems and leaves floccose-tomentose, becoming glabrate, especially on the adaxial leaf faces; distal stems and phyllaries floccose-tomentose, hairs yellow; rhizomes creeping).
Stems

single.

single or loosely clustered.

Leaves

basal and cauline (basal and proximal sometimes withering before flowering, mid-stem leaves prominent at flowering);

petioles weakly defined;

blades oblanceolate to linear-oblanceolate or spatulate, 5–15 × 0.5–3(–5) cm, margins subentire to coarsely dentate or subpinnatifid (distal leaves bractlike).

basal and cauline (basal often withering before flowering);

petioles unwinged or weakly so, 2–5 cm;

blades ovate to broadly lanceolate, 2–5 × 1–3 cm, margins subentire to dentate or wavy (proximal cauline petioles usually winged, 0.5–1.5 cm, blades narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 2–4+ × 0.5–2 cm, margins subentire to wavy; mid and distal cauline smaller, clasping, bractlike).

Involucres

± abruptly contracted to peduncles.

± abruptly contracted to peduncles.

Ray florets

(13–)21+;

corolla laminae 5–9+ mm (sometimes incompletely opened, appearing tubular).

(0) or 13–21;

corolla laminae to 10 mm.

Disc florets

30–50;

corollas yellow.

40–60;

corollas ochroleucous or white.

Phyllaries

usually 21, green or yellowish green (tips sometimes pinkish), 4–10 mm.

mostly (13–)21, purplish (at least distally), 8–10(–12) mm.

Heads

(4–)6–20(–40+), in loose to crowded, corymbiform arrays.

1–4(–6+).

Cypselae

glabrous;

pappi white or dirty white.

glabrous;

pappi white.

2n

= 48.

= ca. 46 (48?).

Tephroseris palustris

Tephroseris yukonensis

Phenology Flowering May–Sep. Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat Wet soils, shorelines, pond margins, brackish habitats Localized in moist tundra meadows
Elevation 0–1000 m (0–3300 ft) 0–2000 m (0–6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; IA; MI; MN; ND; SD; WI; AB; BC; LB; MB; NT; NU; ON; QC; SK; YT; Eurasia
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; YT
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Tephroseris palustris varies greatly in stature and in distribution and persistence of tomentum. The variations have been used to distinguish infraspecific taxa or two species; contemporary thought is that the complex is best treated as a single, polymorphic species.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 616. FNA vol. 20, p. 617.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Tephroseris Asteraceae > tribe Senecioneae > Tephroseris
Sibling taxa
T. frigida, T. kjellmanii, T. lindstroemii, T. tundricola, T. yukonensis
T. frigida, T. kjellmanii, T. lindstroemii, T. palustris, T. tundricola
Synonyms Othonna palustris, Senecio arcticus, Senecio congestus, Senecio congestus var. laceratus, Senecio congestus var. palustris, Senecio congestus var. tonsus, Senecio tubicaulis, T. palustris subsp. congesta Senecio yukonensis, Senecio alaskanus
Name authority (Linnaeus) Reichenbach: Fl. Saxon., 146. (1842) (A. E. Porsild) Holub: Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 8: 174. (1973)
Web links