Rhynchosia tomentosa |
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twining snoutbean |
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Habit | Herbs or subshrubs. | ||||
Stems | ascending or erect, tomentulose to hirtellous, hairs silvery to tawny. |
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Leaves | usually trifoliolate, proximalmost sometimes unifoliolate; stipules caducous or persistent, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 3–12 × 1.5–3.5 mm, apex acuminate; petiole 5–35 mm, densely canescent-tomentose abaxially, villous adaxially; leaflet blades oblong or ovate to rhombic-ovate, elliptic, or obovate, 20–50(–60) × 10–40(–50) mm, leathery, gland-dotted, base obtuse, subcordate, or broadly cuneate, apex acute, obtuse, or rounded, minutely apiculate, surfaces puberulent, strigulose, or villosulous. |
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Inflorescences | racemes, shorter than leaves, axillary ones 1.5–4(–5) cm, terminal ones 6.5–23 cm. |
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Pedicels | 1–3 mm. |
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Flowers | calyx 6–9 mm, hirtellous, tube 1.5–2.5 mm, lobes narrowly lanceolate to linear-subulate, laterals 4.5–7.5 mm, lengths 3+ times tube, adaxials 2–2.5 mm; corolla yellow or bright yellow; banner orbiculate, 6–9 × 5–7 mm, emarginate, glabrous; wings oblong, 6–8 × 1.5–2.5 mm, glabrous; keel 5–7.5 × 2–2.5 mm, glabrous; stamens 5.5–7.5 mm. |
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Legumes | ovoid-oblong, compressed, 15–20 × 5–7 mm, hirtellous and puberulent, hairs intermixed. |
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Seeds | brown, black, or mottled, subglobose, compressed, 3–4 × 3–4 mm. |
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2n | = 22. |
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Rhynchosia tomentosa |
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Distribution |
e United States; s United States
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 11. | ||||
Parent taxa | Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Rhynchosia | ||||
Sibling taxa | |||||
Subordinate taxa | |||||
Synonyms | Glycine tomentosa | ||||
Name authority | (Linnaeus) Hooker & Arnott: Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 23. (1835) | ||||
Web links |