Juncus filiformis |
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thread rush |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, 0.2–3.5 dm. |
Rhizomes | widely creeping, sparingly branched, 1.5–2 mm diam., nodes closely set. |
Culms | terete, 1 mm diam. |
Cataphylls | several. |
Leaves | blade absent. |
Inflorescences | 3–10(–12)-flowered, loosely congested, 1–2 cm; primary bract terete, nearly equaling to much longer than culm. |
Flowers | pedicellate; bracteoles broadly ovate, tepals light brown or green, lanceolate, 2.5–4.2 mm; inner series loosely subtending capsule at maturity, slightly shorter, margins scarious; stamens 6, filaments 0.5–0.9 mm, anthers 0.5–0.7 mm; style 0.2 mm. |
Capsules | tan, 3-locular, nearly globose, 2.5–3 × 1.8–2.1 mm, shorter than perianth. |
Seeds | amber, 0.5–0.6 mm, not tailed. |
2n | = 40, 70, 80, 84. |
Juncus filiformis |
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Phenology | Flowering and fruiting summer. |
Habitat | Usually sandy, moist or wet soil along stream banks, pools, lakes or in meadow depressions, rarely in bogs, frequently hidden by larger vegetation |
Elevation | 0–3000 m (0–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CO; ID; MA; ME; MI; MN; MT; NE; NH; NJ; NY; OR; PA; UT; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NL; NS; NT; NU; ON; PE; QC; SK; YT; SPM; Greenland; Eurasia; Atlantic Islands (Iceland)
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Source | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Juncaceae > Juncus > subg. Genuini |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 326. (1753) |
Web links |