Rhynchospora ciliaris |
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fringe beaksedge |
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Habit | Plants perennial, cespitose, 30–90 cm; rhizomes absent. |
Culms | erect or ascending, terete to obscurely trigonous, multiribbed, densely leafybased, slender, stiff, papillose to scabridpuberulent. |
Leaves | forming strong rosette, distal widely spaced, much exceeded by scape; basal leaf blades shortlinear, flat, 4–6 mm wide, culm leaf blades narrower, longer, all ciliate, apex bluntly acute. |
Inflorescences | terminal; spikelet cluster 1, crowded, hemispheric, often lobed, to 2 cm wide; bracts strongly ciliate distally; longer leafy bracts exceeding cluster. |
Spikelets | dark redbrown, ovoid, 4–5(–6) mm, apex acute; fertile scales broadly ovate, 4–4.5 mm, apex blunt, sometimes apiculate or with mucro to 1 mm, midrib scabrid. |
Flowers | bristles 6, some vestigial, none reaching past fruit midbody, antrorsely barbellate. |
Fruits | 1–2 per spikelet, (1.9–)2–2.5 mm; body dark brown with paler center, lenticular, broadly ellipsoid to orbicular, 1.6–2 × 1.5–1.6 mm, margins flowing to tubercle; tubercle lowtriangular, 0.5 mm, often apiculate. |
Rhynchospora ciliaris |
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Phenology | Fruiting late spring–fall. |
Habitat | Sands and peats in bogs, seeps, depressions in savannas, and low open pinelands |
Elevation | 0–100 m (0–300 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC
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Source | FNA vol. 23, p. 237. |
Parent taxa | Cyperaceae > Rhynchospora |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Schoenus ciliaris, Phaeocephalum ciliatum, R. ciliata, R. rappiana |
Name authority | (Michaux) C. Mohr: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 6: 408. (1901) |
Web links |