Micranthes hitchcockiana |
Micranthes howellii |
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Hitchcock's saxifrage, Saddle Mountain saxifrage |
Howell's saxifrage |
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Habit | Plants solitary or in clumps, short-rhizomatous. | Plants solitary or in groups, with bulbils on caudices. |
Leaves | basal; petiole often indistinct, flattened, 5–50 mm; blade elliptic to obovate, 4–12 cm, slightly fleshy, base cuneate, margins serrate to dentate, densely ciliate, surfaces densely tangled-hairy. |
basal; petiole flattened, 1–4 cm; blade oblong to narrowly ovate, 1–2(–3) cm, ± fleshy, base attenuate, margins sharply serrate, eciliate, surfaces sparsely tangled, reddish brown-hairy abaxially, glabrous adaxially. |
Inflorescences | 70+-flowered, open, lax, flat-topped thyrses, 15–35 cm, tangled, yellow-tipped stipitate-glandular. |
5–10(–20)-flowered, very open, lax, ± flat-topped cymes or thyrses, 5–10(–20) cm, glabrate to sparsely purple-tipped stipitate-glandular; (bracts glabrous). |
Flowers | sepals reflexed, elliptic to ovate; petals white, not spotted, elliptic, clawed, 2–5 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils connate to 1/2 their lengths; ovary 1/2 inferior, appearing more superior in fruit. |
sepals strongly reflexed, elliptic, (surfaces glabrous); petals white, not spotted, obovate to elliptic, clawed, 2.5–4.5 mm, longer than sepals; filaments linear, flattened; pistils distinct almost to base; ovary ± superior. |
Capsules | greenish to reddish purple, folliclelike. |
purple, valvate. |
2n | = 76. |
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Micranthes hitchcockiana |
Micranthes howellii |
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Phenology | Flowering late spring–summer. | Flowering early spring–early summer. |
Habitat | Wet rocks and ledges on mountain-top balds | Wet, rocky ledges and crevices |
Elevation | 600-1100 m (2000-3600 ft) | 0-900 m (0-3000 ft) |
Distribution |
OR
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CA; OR
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Micranthes hitchcockiana may have originated from hybridization between M. rufidula and M. oregana (P. E. Elvander 1984; W. E. Perkins 1978). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 70. | FNA vol. 8, p. 63. |
Parent taxa | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes | Saxifragaceae > Micranthes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Saxifraga hitchcockiana | Saxifraga howellii |
Name authority | (Elvander) Brouillet & Gornall: Novon 18: 138. 2008 , | (Greene) Small: in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 140. (1905) |
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