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potato dwarfdandelion, potato dwarfdandelion or dandelion, tuber dandelion, tuber dwarfdandelion

Habit Perennials, 10–50 cm; rhizomes relatively slender, fibrous-rooted, tubers overwintering, globose, 5–15 mm diam., caudices fibrous-rooted.
Stems

scapiform, erect, leafless and ebracteate, glabrous or minutely glandular-villous especially proximal to heads.

Leaves

basal;

petioles usually broadly or narrowly winged;

blades linear to lanceolate or oblanceolate, 6–24 cm, margins entire or remotely toothed to pinnately lobed, lobes usually entire and acute, apices acute to obtuse, faces usually glabrous, sometimes sparingly villous (glandular or eglandular, often glaucous).

Peduncles

from basal rosettes.

Involucres

10–15 mm.

Florets

25–34;

corollas yellow to yellow-orange, abaxially often purplish-tinged, 15–25 mm.

Phyllaries

12–16, reflexed in fruit, linear-lanceolate, midveins obscure, apices acute.

Heads

borne singly.

Cypselae

reddish brown, columnar, 2.5 mm, 10–15-ribbed;

pappi of ca. 10, outer scales 0.5–1 mm plus 25–45, barbellulate inner bristles 5–8 mm.

2n

= 60.

Krigia dandelion

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Sandy or clay-loam soils, open mixed mesophytic and oak-hickory woods, fields, pastures, roadsides
Elevation 10–500 m (0–1600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; DE; FL; GA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MD; MO; MS; NC; NJ; OH; OK; SC; TN; TX; VA; WV
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Discussion

Krigia dandelion is known from the Eastern deciduous forest biome and tallgrass prairies. It is unique in propagating extensively by means of tubers. These were well described by T. Holm (1891). All chromosome counts to date have shown 2n = 60, the duodecaploid number based on x = 5.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 19, p. 364.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Cichorieae > Krigia
Sibling taxa
K. biflora, K. cespitosa, K. montana, K. occidentalis, K. virginica, K. wrightii
Synonyms Leontodon dandelion, Cynthia dandelion
Name authority (Linnaeus) Nuttall: Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 127. (1818)
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