Eremothera pygmaea |
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dwarf suncup, pygmy evening primrose |
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Habit | Herbs glandular puberulent, also moderately villous, sometimes sparsely so. |
Stems | simple or loosely branched, (4–)12–35 cm, usually flowering only distally. |
Leaves | cauline, sometimes with lower ones clustered near base,1.5–6.5 × 0.5–2 cm; petiole 0–3.5 cm; blade lanceolate to ovate or elliptic to subrhombic, margins crenate-dentate or serrulate. |
Inflorescences | nodding. |
Flowers | opening at sunset; floral tube 1.7–2.2(–4) mm, villous in proximal 1/2 inside; sepals 1.7–2.6 mm; petals white, fading pinkish, 1.5–2.5 mm; episepalous filaments 1–2.2 mm, epipetalous filaments slightly shorter, anthers 0.4–0.9 mm; style 3.2–4 mm, villous near base, stigma 0.5–0.8 mm diam., surrounded by anthers at anthesis. |
Capsules | cylindrical and thickened proximally, spreading, straight to arcuate or loosely sigmoid, terete, 8–20 × 2–3 mm, regularly but tardily dehiscent. |
Seeds | dimorphic, light brown, ca. 1 mm, those at base of capsule coarsely papillose, those of upper portion finely reticulate. |
2n | = 14, 28. |
Eremothera pygmaea |
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Phenology | Flowering late May–Aug. |
Habitat | Steep, loose slopes, in scree, on gravelly flats or washes. |
Elevation | 150–1500 m. (500–4900 ft.) |
Distribution |
ID; OR; WA
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Discussion | P. H. Raven (1969) determined Eremothera pygmaea to be self-compatible and autogamous. It is rare and local at scattered localities in eastern Washington (Douglas, Grant, and Kittitas counties), eastern Oregon (Gilliam, Grant, Harney, and Wheeler counties), and at one locality in adjacent southern Idaho (Jerome County). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 10. |
Parent taxa | Onagraceae > subfam. Onagroideae > tribe Onagreae > Eremothera |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Oenothera pygmaea, Camissonia pygmaea, O. boothii var. pygmaea, Sphaerostigma boothii var. pygmaeum |
Name authority | (Douglas) W. L. Wagner & Hoch: Syst. Bot. Monogr. 83: 210. (2007) |
Web links |
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