Descurainia obtusa |
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blunt tansy mustard |
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Habit | Biennials; glandular or eglandular; finely pubescent, often canescent, trichomes dendritic, sometimes mixed with simple ones. |
Stems | erect, unbranched basally or branched proximally and/or distally, 4–12(–15) dm. |
Basal leaves | petiole 0.5–3.7 cm; blade pinnate, oblanceolate to obovate or ovate in outline, 1–6 cm, lateral lobes (2–5 pairs), oblanceolate to linear or narrowly lanceolate, (7–25 × 2–10 mm), margins usually entire or serrate, rarely incised, (apex obtuse). |
Cauline leaves | sessile or shortly petiolate; blade smaller distally, distal lobes often narrower, surfaces densely pubescent. |
Racemes | considerably elongated in fruit. |
Flowers | sepals spreading or sometimes ascending, greenish to yellowish, oblong, 1–2 mm, densely pubescent, (trichomes dendritic, sometimes mixed with glandular papillae); petals oblanceolate, 1–2 × 0.5–0.7 mm (equaling or shorter than sepals); median filaments 1.4–2 mm; anthers 0.2–0.3 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending to divaricate, straight, 6–15 mm. |
Fruits | divaricate to suberect, linear, slightly torulose, 10–20(–23) × 0.7–1 mm, (acute at both ends); valves each with distinct midvein, (sparsely to densely pubescent); septum not veined; ovules 16–40 per ovary; style 0.1–0.2 mm, glabrous. |
Seeds | uniseriate or biseriate, light brown, oblong, 0.7–1.1 × 0.5–0.6 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
Descurainia obtusa |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Sep(-Oct). |
Habitat | Gravelly grounds, sandy areas, disturbed sites, open forests, plateaus, abandoned mine areas, dry streams and washes |
Elevation | 1500-2600 m (4900-8500 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; NV; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | As circumscribed here, Descurainia obtusa is a relatively uniform, diploid species. It probably was involved as a parent of D. adenophora, which is a hexaploid readily distinguished by characters discussed thereunder. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 525. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Descurainieae > Descurainia |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Sophia obtusa, Sisymbrium obtusum |
Name authority | (Greene) O. E. Schulz: in H. G. A. Engler, Pflanzenr. 86[IV,105]: 321. (1924) |
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