The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

pinelandcress

Carter's mustard, Carter's pinelandcress

Habit Annuals; not scapose; (usually somewhat glaucous), glabrous throughout (rarely petal claws pubescent).
Stems

erect, often branched distally, rarely unbranched, (usually slender, rarely stout).

(4–)5–14 dm.

Leaves

cauline (basal not seen, soon withered, not rosulate);

petiolate or sessile;

blade (base cuneate, auriculate, or amplexicaul), margins entire.

Cauline leaves

petiolate (petiole 0.1–0.8 cm proximally, obsolete distally);

blade usually linear-oblanceolate to oblanceolate or narrowly oblong, rarely linear, 1–4.5 cm × 1–6(–10) mm, base cuneate to attenuate, apex obtuse to subapiculate.

Racemes

(corymbose, several-flowered, floral buds clavate), not or slightly elongated in fruit.

0.4–3(–4) cm in fruit.

Flowers

sepals spreading or reflexed, linear-oblanceolate, lateral pair not saccate basally;

petals (spreading), white or pink to deep purple, obovate, orbicular, or spatulate, (margins entire or crisped), claw strongly differentiated from blade (slender, often dilated basally, usually minutely to coarsely papillate or pubescent, rarely nearly smooth, apex rounded);

stamens (strongly exserted, spreading), subequal;

filaments not dilated basally;

anthers linear, (coiled after dehiscence);

nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, (often 6 teeth alternating with filaments), median glands present.

sepals white, spreading or reflexed, 3–5 × 0.3–0.5 mm;

petals white, broadly obovate to suborbicular, 4–6 mm, blade 2–3 × 2–3 mm, claw 2–3 mm, coarsely papillate to pubescent, margins crisped;

filaments 5–7 mm;

anthers 1–1.5 mm;

gynophore slender, 3–6(–7) mm.

Fruiting pedicels

(often deciduous at maturity, leaving elevated discoid scars on rachis), divaricate, slender, (sometimes filiform, straight, with 2 lateral glands basally).

4–10 mm.

Fruits

stipitate, narrowly linear, smooth, (recurved), latiseptate;

valves each with prominent midvein throughout;

replum rounded;

septum complete;

ovules 20–60 per ovary;

style usually obsolete, rarely distinct;

stigma entire.

3–5(–6) cm × 1–1.5 mm;

ovules 22–34 per ovary;

style rarely to 0.5 mm.

Seeds

uniseriate, not winged, oblong;

seed coat (concentrically striate), not mucilaginous when wetted;

cotyledons accumbent.

1.2–1.8 × 0.8–1 mm.

x

= 12.

2n

= 24.

Warea

Warea carteri

Phenology Flowering late Sep–Jan; fruiting Oct-late Jan.
Habitat Sandy areas in open scrub oak, sand scrub
Elevation 0-50 m (0-200 ft)
Distribution
from USDA
se United States
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
FL
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Species 4 (4 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Warea carteri is known from Brevard, Glades, Highlands, Miami-Dade, and Polk counties. It is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Cauline leaves petiolate or obsolete, blades linear-oblanceolate, oblancolate, or narrowly oblong
→ 2
1. Cauline leaves sessile, blades oblong, ovate, or lanceolate
→ 3
2. Petal claws nearly smooth or obscurely papillate, margins entire; gynophores (5-)7-11 mm.
W. cuneifolia
2. Petal claws coarsely papillate to pubescent, margins crisped; gynophores 3-6(-7) mm.
W. carteri
3. Leaf blade base not clasping stem, obtuse to minutely auriculate.
W. sessilifolia
3. Leaf blade base clasping stem, amplexicaul to strongly auriculate.
W. amplexifolia
Source FNA vol. 7, p. 742. Author: Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz. FNA vol. 7, p. 743.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae > Warea
Sibling taxa
W. amplexifolia, W. cuneifolia, W. sessilifolia
Subordinate taxa
W. amplexifolia, W. carteri, W. cuneifolia, W. sessilifolia
Name authority Nuttall: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 83, plate 10. (1834) Small: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 36: 159. (1909)
Web links