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slender goldenbanner, slender thermopsis

Habit Herbs robust, 3–8 dm, glabrous or sparsely villous.
Stems

slender, erect, solitary or clustered, many-branched, from woody rootstock or rhizomes;

branches spreading at 30–70º, moderately to strongly zigzag.

Leaves

stipules persistent, asymmetrically ovate-elliptic, 2.5–3.5 × 1.5–3 cm, base cuneate to cordate, apex acuminate;

petiole 2.5–4(–5) cm;

leaflet blades elliptic to obovate or rhombic, 3–6(–8) × 2–3.2 cm, lateral veins 6–9 pairs, conspicuously net-veined abaxially, apex acute, obtuse, or emarginate, surfaces glabrous.

Racemes

7–30-flowered, 12–20(–30) cm;

flowers scattered.

Peduncles

4–9(–11) cm;

bracts semipersistent, ovate, 6–8 × 3–5 mm.

Pedicels

6–16 mm, glabrous or sparsely villous.

Flowers

2–2.3 cm;

calyx 8–10 × 7–8 mm at limb, lobes 2–3 mm, much shorter than tube;

wing petals elliptic, keel petals asymmetrically oblong-elliptic;

ovary sparsely villous;

ovules 9–14.

Legumes

irregularly divergent, straight, 3–6 × 0.4–0.6 cm, inconspicuously pubescent.

Seeds

2–8, tan, oblong, 3–4 × 2 mm, short-beaked.

2n

= 36.

Thermopsis gracilis

Phenology Flowering (Apr–)May–Jun.
Habitat Mesophytic lower mon­tane evergreen forests.
Elevation 100–1200 m. (300–3900 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Thermopsis gracilis is readily distinguished from the closely allopatric T. californica and T. montana by its divergent fruits, spreading branches, and glabrous to sparsely pubescent foliage. The species is most closely related to T. robusta, which also has divergent fruits but which differs in its very robust habit, densely pilose vestiture, and longer calyx lobes.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Thermopsis
Sibling taxa
T. californica, T. divaricarpa, T. fraxinifolia, T. macrophylla, T. mollis, T. montana, T. rhombifolia, T. robusta, T. villosa
Synonyms T. macrophylla var. venosa, T. montana var. venosa
Name authority Howell: Erythea 1: 109. 189
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