Flora of North America species comparison

1–5+, ascending or erect, glabrous or hirsute.

thin, margins entire, apices usually acute, faces glabrous or sparsely puberulent;

basal withering by flowering, petiolate, blades (linear-)oblanceolate to obovate, 30–200 × 4–40 mm, bases attenuate, margins entire to finely serrate, apices acute;

proximalmost cauline sometimes withering by flowering, sessile, blades broadly to narrowly oblanceolate, 40–150 × 5–30 mm, bases usually ± attenuate or cuneate;

distal sessile, blades lanceolate to oblanceolate, 25–90 × 5–30 mm, bases cuneate.

puberulent, bracts 3–10, lanceolate to elliptic, margins often scabrous to ciliolate.

campanulate, 5–8 mm.

15–40;

corollas violet, laminae 9–15 × 1.5–2.5 mm.

35–60+;

corollas yellow, 4–8 mm, lobes triangular, 0.5–1 mm.

in 3–5 series, oblanceolate or oblong (outer) to linear (inner), unequal to subequal (outer usually shorter than inner, if so, lengths less than 3 times widths), bases scarious (outer) less than 1/2 or sometimes wholly foliaceous, inner scarious, margins eciliate or ciliolate, green zones oblanceolate to obovate or linear (innermost), apices (outer) obtuse, (inner) acute, faces glabrous or puberulent.

in open, paniculiform arrays, some branches at least 20+ cm.

brown, cylindric to obovoid, not compressed, 3.5–4.5 mm, 2–4-nerved, faces hairy;

pappi white to tawny, 4–8 mm.

= 48, 64, 96.