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umbellate chickweed, umbellate starwort, umbrella starwort

Habit Plants perennial, forming small clumps or mats, rarely long-straggling, from slender rhizomes.
Stems

erect, branched at base, 4-angled, 5–20 cm (rarely to 40 cm when long and straggling), glabrous.

Leaves

spatulate-petiolate (proximal) or sessile (distal), bases clasping, connate around stem, ciliate;

blade elliptic to lanceolate, 3–9 cm × 1–3 mm, somewhat succulent, base round to cuneate, margins entire, apex acute, glabrous.

Inflorescences

terminal, (1–)2–ca. 21-flowered, subumbellate, often with 1 or 2 axillary flowers below;

bracts lanceolate, 1–7 mm, distal ones entire, scarious, proximal ones usually herbaceous.

Pedicels

sharply deflexed at base, often curved distally in fruit, 7–20 mm, glabrous.

Flowers

ca. 2 mm diam.;

sepals 5, 3-veined, lanceolate, 2.5–3 mm, margins narrow, scarious, apex obtuse, glabrous;

petals absent;

stamens 5;

styles 3, ascending, curled, ca. 0.25 mm.

Capsules

straw colored, conic, 3–4.5 mm, exceeding sepals, apex obtuse, opening by 6 valves;

carpophore absent.

Seeds

brownish, round, 0.5–0.7 mm diam., shallowly rugose.

2n

= 26.

Stellaria umbellata

Phenology Flowering summer.
Habitat Moist meadows, rocky summits, gravelly stream- and roadsides
Elevation 1000-2800 m (3300-9200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT; Asia
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 5, p. 113.
Parent taxa Caryophyllaceae > subfam. Alsinoideae > Stellaria
Sibling taxa
S. alaskana, S. alsine, S. americana, S. borealis, S. calycantha, S. corei, S. crassifolia, S. crispa, S. cuspidata, S. dicranoides, S. fontinalis, S. graminea, S. holostea, S. humifusa, S. irrigua, S. littoralis, S. longifolia, S. longipes, S. media, S. neglecta, S. nitens, S. obtusa, S. pallida, S. palustris, S. parva, S. porsildii, S. pubera, S. ruscifolia
Synonyms Alsine baicalensis, S. gonomischa, S. weberi
Name authority Turczaninow: Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 173. (1842)
Web links