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roadside blue-eyed grass

Habit Herbs, perennial, cespitose, olive to bronze-olive when dry, to 3.2 dm, not glaucous.
Stems

branched, with 1 or 2 nodes, often purplish, 0.5–2(–2.2) mm wide, glabrous, margins entire to denticulate, similar in color and texture to stem body;

first internode 3.2–7.2 cm, usually shorter than leaves;

distalmost node with 1–3 branches.

Leaf

blades glabrous, bases not persistent in fibrous tufts.

Inflorescences

borne singly;

spathes purplish-tinged basally and sometimes along margins, obviously wider than supporting branch, glabrous, keels entire to occasionally denticulate;

outer 12.5–25 mm, 0.9–2.7 mm longer than inner, tapering evenly towards apex, margins basally connate 2.2–3.8(–5) mm;

inner with keel evenly curved or straight, hyaline margins 0.2–0.4 mm wide, apex acuminate to acute or occasionally obtuse, ending 0–1.5 mm proximal to green apex.

Flowers

tepals pale blue to bluish violet or white, bases yellow;

outer tepals 6.1–10 mm, apex rounded to truncate, aristate;

filaments connate ± entirely, glabrous or sparsely stipitate-glandular basally;

ovary similar in color to foliage.

Capsules

medium brown to black, ± globose, 3.1–4.7 mm;

pedicel spreading or ascending.

Seeds

globose to obconic, lacking obvious depression, 0.9–1.1 mm, rugulose.

2n

= 32.

Sisyrinchium langloisii

Phenology Flowering spring.
Habitat Moist prairies, roadsides, open woods
Elevation 0–200 m (0–700 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; GA; LA; MS; OK; TN; TX
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Sisyrinchium implicatum E. P. Bicknell probably belongs here; the type (Hilgard s.n., Apr 1858, Calhoun Co., Mississippi, MO) was not seen.

Sisyrinchium langloisii is to be expected in northeastern Mexico.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 26, p. 364.
Parent taxa Iridaceae > Sisyrinchium
Sibling taxa
S. albidum, S. angustifolium, S. arizonicum, S. atlanticum, S. bellum, S. biforme, S. californicum, S. campestre, S. capillare, S. cernuum, S. demissum, S. dichotomum, S. elmeri, S. ensigerum, S. funereum, S. fuscatum, S. groenlandicum, S. halophilum, S. hitchcockii, S. idahoense, S. littorale, S. longipes, S. miamiense, S. minus, S. montanum, S. mucronatum, S. nashii, S. pallidum, S. pruinosum, S. radicatum, S. rosulatum, S. sagittiferum, S. sarmentosum, S. septentrionale, S. strictum, S. xerophyllum
Synonyms S. canbyi, S. flaccidum, S. furcatum
Name authority Greene: Pittonia 4: 32. (1899)
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