Sedum acre |
Sedum moranii |
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goldmoss stonecrop, moss stonecrop, mossy stonecrop, orpin acre, orpin âcre, wall-pepper |
Rogue River stonecrop |
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Habit | Herbs, perennial, mat-forming, glabrous. | Herbs, perennial, tufted, glabrous proximally, glandular-pubescent distally. |
Stems | trailing (nonflowering shoots ascending at tip), laxly branched, not bearing rosettes. |
rootstocks, vertical, branched, (glandular), bearing terminal rosettes. |
Flowering shoots | erect, usually simple, 5–10(–15) cm; leaf blades triangular-ovate, base short-spurred; offsets not formed. |
recurved when young, simple, 13–30 cm, (glandular-pubescent); leaf blades oblong-oblanceolate, base not spurred; offsets not formed. |
Leaves | (usually deciduous, if persistent, then blade white, soft, papery), alternate, (densely imbricate), spreading, sessile; blade yellow-green, not glaucous, triangular-ovate, terete to semiterete (elliptic in cross section), (2–)5(–8) × 1–4 mm, base obtusely short-spurred, not scarious, apex obtuse. |
alternate, ascending, sessile; blade green, glaucous when young, oblong-spatulate, laminar, 14–32 × 9–14 mm, base not spurred, not scarious, apex widely rounded to obtuse or emarginate, with papillose-crenulate appendage, (surfaces of proximal leaves glabrous, of distal leaves glandular-hairy). |
Inflorescences | cymes, 2–12-flowered or flowers solitary, monochasially (1–)2(–3)-branched; branches not recurved, rarely forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
cymes (sometimes appearing paniculate), 20–30-flowered, (2–)3-branched; branches not recurved, not forked; bracts similar to leaves, smaller. |
Pedicels | absent or to 1 mm. |
1–3.6 mm. |
Flowers | 5-merous; sepals erect to spreading, distinct basally, green, oblong-ovate, unequal, 2–3 × 1.3–2.3, mm, apex obtuse; petals spreading, distinct, bright yellow, oblong-ovate to lanceolate, not carinate, 5–9 mm, apex acute to acuminate; filaments yellow; anthers yellow, (oblong); nectar scales yellowish green, square. |
5-merous; sepals erect, connate basally, green, ovate or lanceolate, equal, 6.5–8.5 × 3–4.5 mm, apex obtuse or acute, (glandular-pubescent); petals erect, (convolute), connate basally, sulphur yellow, oblong-lanceolate, not carinate, 12.5–16 mm, apex aristate, (glandular-pubescent); filaments greenish yellow; anthers yellow; nectar scales white or translucent, narrowly reniform. |
Carpels | stellately patent in fruit, distinct, yellowish. |
subdivergent in fruit, connate basally, brown. |
2n | = 40, 60, 80, 100, 120. |
= 30. |
Sedum acre |
Sedum moranii |
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Phenology | Flowering spring. | Flowering late May-early Jun. |
Habitat | Rock outcrops, rock walls, calcareous habitats, disturbed sites | Serpentine outcrops |
Elevation | 0-2400 m (0-7900 ft) | 100-800 m (300-2600 ft) |
Distribution |
AL; CO; CT; IA; ID; IL; IN; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MT; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OR; PA; RI; SD; TN; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; SK; Asia (Turkey); Greenland; Europe; n Africa [Introduced in South America (Argentina, Chile)]
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OR |
Discussion | Sedum acre is native in Greenland. It is naturalized in North America across the northern United States and southern Canada from Quebec to North Carolina in the east and from British Columbia to Oregon in the west. Sedum elrodii was found near Somers in Flathead County, Montana. It is known only from a fragmental type specimen. R. T. Clausen (1975) considered it a naturalized form of S. acre with ovate leaf blades, basally connate petals, and procumbent and branched stems from a fleshy rootstock. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Sedum moranii is known only from one canyon off the Rogue River in Josephine County, southwestern Oregon. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 215. | FNA vol. 8, p. 220. |
Parent taxa | Crassulaceae > Sedum | Crassulaceae > Sedum |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | S. elrodii | Cotyledon glandulifera, Gormania glandulifera |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 432. 1753 , | R. T. Clausen: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 69: 40. (1942) |
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