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rauiella moss

Stem(s)

leaves erect-spreading when moist, broadly ovate to cordate-deltoid;

margins loosely revolute proximally, plane distally;

apex narrowly long-acuminate;

laminal cells 5–6 µm, papillae 3–6.

Branch leaves

appressed when dry, erect-spreading when moist, 0.4 mm;

apex acute;

costa pellucid proximally;

laminal cells 5–6 µm, papillae 4–6;

apical cell truncate, multipapillose.

Seta

1–2 cm.

Capsule

with operculum obliquely short-rostrate;

endostome segments narrowly perforate, cilia in groups of 2 or 3.

Spores

10–13 µm, finely papillose.

Perichaetial

leaves 1.5 mm.

Rauiella scita

Phenology Capsules mature fall–early winter.
Habitat Bark, base of hardwoods, mature forests
Elevation moderate elevations
Distribution
from FNA
CT; DC; DE; IA; IN; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; TN; VA; VT; WI; WV; NB; NS; ON; QC
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Discussion

Rauiella scita is more likely to be confused with Leskea (Leskeaceae) than with any other Thuidiaceae. However, the abundant paraphyllia and multipapillose laminal cells distinguish R. scita. As in R. praelonga, the distal portion of the costa of the branch leaves is covered with laminal cells, but in R. scita the apical cell of the branch leaves is truncate and multipapillose, unlike the smooth, pointed apical cell in R. praelonga.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 28, p. 379.
Parent taxa Thuidiaceae > Rauiella
Sibling taxa
R. praelonga
Synonyms Hypnum scitum, Rauia scita, R. scita var. aestivalis, Thuidium scitum, T. scitum var. aestivale
Name authority (P. Beauvois) Reimers: Hedwigia 76: 287. (1937)
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