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Mojave indigo-bush

Habit Shrubs.
Stems

3–10 dm, gland-dotted distally when young, glands prickle-shaped, hairy to glabrate.

Branches

irregular, stiff;

sterile shoots often sharp-tipped.

Leaves

usually pinnate, sometimes unifoliolate distally, (0.3–)1–3.5(–5.5) cm;

leaflets (1 or 3)5–11, blades ovate, obovate, lanceolate, linear, elliptic, rhombic-elliptic, rhombic-ovate, or linear-oblanceolate, 2–14(–17) mm, terminal leaflet seldom longer than laterals, surfaces gland-dotted abaxially, silky-strigulose, villous-tomentulose to glabrate, loosely hairy, or glabrous.

Racemes

loose;

rachis without thornlike tip in anthesis, (1–)1.5–12 cm;

bracts subulate to linear, 2.5–4 mm;

bracteoles present.

Flowers

calyx 5–9 mm, pilosulous to minutely puberulent, strigulose, silky-canescent, or glabrate, tube 3–4.5 mm, ribs prominent, broader adaxial intervals with 2 rows, narrower one with 1 row of 3–5 glands, lobes broadly lanceolate, triangular, or lanceolate, abaxial lobe often shorter;

corolla indigo-blue to violet;

banner flabellate to flabellate-ovate, 6.3–10 mm, base cuneate to auriculate, claw cuneate;

wings oblong to oblong-ovate, 5.4–8.2 × 2.2–3.5 mm;

keel obliquely obovate, 5.8–8.4 × 3.3–4.9 mm;

stamens (5.5–)6.5–9.8 mm;

filaments distinct to (3–)3.5–5.6 mm;

anthers (0.8–)0.9–1.3 mm, connective not gland-tipped.

Legumes

ovoid-ellipsoid or obliquely ellipsoid, 8–10 mm, with scattered blister-glands, glands not confluent, glabrous or sparsely villosulous.

Seeds

(4.7–)5–6 mm.

Psorothamnus arborescens

Distribution
from USDA
sw United States; nw Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 4 (4 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Calyces 7–9 mm, lobes to 3–5.4 mm.
→ 2
2. Leaflets (3 or)5 or 7, blades ovate to obovate, elliptic, or broadly lanceolate.
var. arborescens
2. Leaflets (5 or)7–11, blades linear to linear-oblanceolate.
var. pubescens
1. Calyces 5–6.9 mm, lobes to 1.8–3.7 mm.
→ 3
3. Calyx tube glabrate or puberulent; leaflet blades lanceolate to rhombic-ovate or -elliptic, surfaces loosely hairy or glabrous.
var. minutifolius
3. Calyx tube silky-canescent externally; leaflet blades linear-oblanceolate to narrowly elliptic, surfaces silky-strigulose.
var. californicus
Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Psorothamnus
Sibling taxa
P. emoryi, P. fremontii, P. kingii, P. polydenius, P. schottii, P. scoparius, P. spinosus, P. thompsoniae
Subordinate taxa
P. arborescens var. arborescens, P. arborescens var. californicus, P. arborescens var. minutifolius, P. arborescens var. pubescens
Synonyms Dalea arborescens
Name authority (Torrey ex A. Gray) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 27: 33. (1977)
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