Psilocarphus brevissimus |
Psilocarphus tenellus |
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dwarf woolly-heads, dwarf woolly-marbles, Robbin's pondweed, short woollyheads, woolly marbles |
slender woolly-heads, slender woolly-marbles |
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Habit | Plants greenish to grayish, sericeous to densely lanuginose. | Plants greenish to grayish, arachnoid to ± sericeous. | ||||
Stems | (1–)2–10, erect to prostrate; proximal internode lengths mostly 0.5–1.5(–2) times leaf lengths. |
(1–)2–10, ascending to ± prostrate; proximal internode lengths mostly 1–2(–3) times leaf lengths. |
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Receptacles | unlobed or ± lobed. |
unlobed. |
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Heads | ± spheric, rarely ovoid, largest 6–14 mm. |
± spheric, largest 3–5.5 mm. |
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Cypselae | narrowly obovoid, ± compressed, 0.8–1.9 mm. |
narrowly obovoid, somewhat compressed, 0.7–1.2 mm. |
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Capitular | leaves ± erect, appressed to heads (sometimes spreading), linear-lanceolate to ovate, widest in proximal 2/3, longest 8–25 mm, lengths mostly 1.5–6 times widths, 1–2.5(–3) times head heights. |
leaves ± spreading, mostly not appressed to heads, spatulate to obovate, widest in distal 1/3, longest 6–15 mm, lengths mostly 2–5 times widths, 1.5–2.5(–3) times head heights. |
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Pistillate | paleae hidden by or visible through indument, longest 2.8–4 mm (lengths 1.5–6 times longest diams.; wings subapical to ± median). |
paleae individually visible through indument, longest mostly 1.5–2.7 mm. |
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Staminate | corollas 0.8–1.6 mm, lobes mostly 5. |
corollas 0.8–1.5 mm, lobes mostly 5. |
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2n | = 28. |
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Psilocarphus brevissimus |
Psilocarphus tenellus |
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Phenology | Flowering and fruiting late Mar–early Aug. | |||||
Habitat | Dry or seasonally moist, barren to wooded slopes, flats, often disturbed sites (foot paths, road beds, burns), sometimes near vernal pools toward s | |||||
Elevation | 0–2100 m (0–6900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
CA; ID; MT; NV; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; SK; s South America
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CA; ID; OR; WA; BC; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Psilocarphus tenellus is relatively common in the Californian Floristic Province from northwestern Baja California to southwestern Oregon; northward it is scattered to northern Idaho and Vancouver Island, British Columbia. It has been of conservation concern in Canada (J. M. Illingworth and G. W. Douglas 1994b). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 458. | FNA vol. 19, p. 459. | ||||
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Psilocarphus | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Psilocarphus | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 340. (1840) | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 341. (1840) | ||||
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