Lathyrus nissolia |
Lathyrus hitchcockianus |
|
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grass pea, grass vetchling |
bullfrog mountain pea, Grapevine Mountains. pea, Hitchcock's sweet pea |
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Habit | Herbs annual, glabrous. | Herbs perennial, from rhizome, sparsely pubescent. |
Stems | not winged, erect or sprawling, basally branched 1–several times, 1–8 dm. |
angled, erect or sprawling, basally branched 3–5 times, 1–3 dm. |
Leaves | phyllodic; tendrils absent; stipules filiform-linear, 1–2 × 1 mm, much smaller than phyllode, base semisaggitate; leaflets 0; phyllodes flattened, linear, and grasslike, 80–140 × 4–10 mm, glabrous. |
3–4 cm; tendrils well developed; stipules linear, 5–10 × 1–2 mm, much smaller than leaflets; leaflets 4 or 6, paired, blades linear, 15–50 × 1–5 mm, surfaces sparsely pubescent. |
Inflorescences | 1- or 2-flowered, 6–10 cm. |
2 or 3-flowered, 3–6 cm. |
Flowers | 8–10 mm; calyx lobes equal, lateral lobes deltate, equal to tube; corolla crimson, banner erect, blade equal to claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous or pubescent. |
8–10 mm; calyx lobes unequal, lateral lobes deltate, shorter than tube; corolla lilac to purple, banner erect, blade longer than claw, wings equal to keel; ovary glabrous. |
Legumes | 30–60 × 2–4 mm. |
40–70 × 4–9 mm. |
2n | = 14. |
|
Lathyrus nissolia |
Lathyrus hitchcockianus |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Disturbed areas, grassy meadows. | Washes in sagebrush or pinyon-juniper woodlands. |
Elevation | 50–150 m. (200–500 ft.) | 1200–2100 m. (3900–6900 ft.) |
Distribution |
OR; WA; Europe [Introduced in North America; introduced also in n Africa] |
CA; NV |
Discussion | Lathyrus hitchcockianus is known only from the Bullfrog Hills and Yucca Mountain in Nye County, Nevada, and the Grapevine Mountains of adjacent Inyo County, California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 729. (1753) | Barneby & Reveal: Aliso 7: 362. (1971) |
Web links |