The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

harlequin lotus, seaside bird's-foot lotus, seaside bird's-foot-trefoil, seaside lotus, witches teeth

Habit Herbs usually low, 10–40 cm, glabrous; stoloniferous or rhizomatous.
Stems

1–20+, often decumbent, sometimes ascending, unbranched, fleshy, base often spongy.

Leaves

stipules lanceolate-ovate to ovate or deltate, 2–8 mm, ± scarious, fragile; petiolate to long-petiolate;

rachis ± straight, 1–4 cm;

leaflets (3–)5–7, petiolulate, blades elliptic to obovate, 6–20 mm, apex obtuse to emarginate, surfaces glabrous.

Peduncles

ascending to spreading, 2.3–9 cm, equaling or longer than subtending leaf, elongating in fruit, glabrous;

bract subtending umbel, 1–3(–7)-foliolate.

Umbels

(2 or)3–9-flowered.

Flowers

10–16 mm;

calyx reddish, 4.5–6 mm, glabrous, tube cylindric, 2.5–4 mm, lobes subulate to narrowly triangular, 2–2.5 mm, eciliate;

corolla banner yellow, wings and keel pale to dark pink, sometimes whitish, wings fading white, keel pink- to purple-tipped, wings ± equaling or longer than keel, claw longer than calyx tube, banner reflexed to 180°, keel apex acute to subacute.

Legumes

± ascending to ± inclined, brown, oblong, turgid, 20–30 × 2–3 mm, thinly leathery, incompletely septate, glabrous.

Seeds

(8–)10–14(–16), olive brown to brown, oblong, 1–1.5 mm.

2n

= 14.

Hosackia gracilis

Phenology Flowering spring(–early summer).
Habitat Water or springy areas, shores, coastal meadows, wet meadows or woodlands, sphagnum bogs, pastures, roadside ditches, coastal areas.
Elevation 0–200(–700) m. (0–700(–2300) ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR; WA; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Hosackia gracilis reaches its northern limit in southeastern Vancouver Island and adjacent Gulf islands near Victoria, British Columbia (G. W. Douglas and M. Ryan 2006). Southward it follows the coast of Washington (Grays Harbor County), Oregon (with an inland incursion to Lane County), and California (to San Luis Obispo County), with disjunct populations inland in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Hosackia
Sibling taxa
H. alamosana, H. crassifolia, H. incana, H. oblongifolia, H. pinnata, H. rosea, H. stipularis, H. yollabolliensis
Synonyms Anisolotus formosissimus, Lotus formosissimus
Name authority Bentham: Trans. Linn. Soc. London 17: 365. (1836)
Web links