The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

round-fruit hedge-hyssop, Virginia hedge-hyssop

Habit Annuals.
Stems

ascending to erect, simple or few-branched, 4–50 cm, glabrous or glabrate proximally, glabrous or glandular-puberulent distally.

Leaves

blade lanceolate to elliptic or oblong-obovate, 15–70 × 5–25 mm, margins entire or with 1–4 pairs of blunt or sharp teeth distally, apex obtuse to acute, surfaces glabrous.

Pedicels

stout, 1–12 mm, length 0.1–0.3 times bract, glabrous or sparsely glandular-puberulent;

bracteoles 2, 2–6 mm.

Flowers

sepals distinct, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate or oblong, 4–7 mm;

corolla 8–15 mm, tube greenish white to greenish yellow or yellow, veins purple or brownish purple, limb white, sometimes tinged lavender;

style 2–4 mm.

Capsules

subglobular, (3–)4–9 × 4–8 mm.

Seeds

0.7–0.8 mm.

2n

= 16.

Gratiola virginiana

Phenology Flowering Mar–Oct.
Habitat Stream banks, swamps, floodplain pools and ponds, swamps.
Elevation 0–500 m. (0–1600 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; DC; DE; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MD; MI; MO; MS; NC; NJ; OH; OK; RI; SC; TN; TX; VA; WV [Introduced in Mexico (Veracruz)]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Some plants from tidal wetlands in Maryland, New Jersey, and Virginia are purportedly relatively shorter in stature and bear shorter pedicels and smaller capsules than most plants of Gratiola virginiana. They have been treated as var. aestuariorum; the distinctness of var. aestuariorum has not been assessed in the context of morphological variation across the range of G. virginiana.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 17, p. 269.
Parent taxa Plantaginaceae > Gratiola
Sibling taxa
G. amphiantha, G. brevifolia, G. ebracteata, G. floridana, G. graniticola, G. heterosepala, G. lutea, G. neglecta, G. quartermaniae, G. ramosa, G. torreyi, G. viscidula
Synonyms G. virginiana var. aestuariorum
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 17; 2: 1200. (1753)
Web links