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Appalachian white-aster, cornel-leaf or cornel-leaf whitetop aster, cornel-leaf whitetop

Habit Plants 40–120 cm (crowns short, woody).
Stems

1, ascending to erect, slightly to strongly flexuous, striate, glabrous.

Cauline leaves

mid and distal not crowded, blades broadly lanceolate to oblanceolate, 50–130 × 15–45 mm, reduced and narrower distally, bases cuneate, margins flat to ± involute, finely ciliate, apices acuminate, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy.

Peduncles

1–10 mm (leafless or nearly so), sparsely to moderately canescent;

bracts linear-lanceolate to broadly lanceolate.

Involucres

3.8–6.8 mm.

Disc florets

4–13(–20);

corollas 4–7 mm, lobes 2.5–3.5 mm, 50–75% of limbs.

Phyllaries

in 4–5 series, midveins usually swollen and translucent, apices narrowly rounded, glabrate.

Heads

(1–)3–33(–78).

Cypselae

1.8–3.8 mm, 6–10-ribbed, glabrous, rarely sparsely strigose, sometimes sparsely glandular;

pappi: outer 0.5–1 mm, inner 3.9–5 mm.

Rays

(3–)4–8(–11);

laminae 6–12(–14.5) × 1–3.3 mm.

2n

= 18.

Doellingeria infirma

Phenology Flowering mid summer–early fall.
Habitat Rich loam and dry rocky soils, deciduous woods, mountains and adjacent plateaus
Elevation 10–100 m (0–300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; CT; DE; FL; GA; KY; MA; MD; NC; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; SC; TN; VA; WV
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Discussion

Doellingeria infirma is found in the Appalachian Mountains, the Piedmont and adjacent plateaus, to northern Florida.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 20, p. 45.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Astereae > Doellingeria
Sibling taxa
D. sericocarpoides, D. umbellata
Synonyms Aster infirmus, Aster cornifolius, Aster humilis, Diplopappus cornifolius, Diplostephium cornifolium, D. cornifolia, D. humilis, D. umbellata var. humilis
Name authority (Michaux) Greene: Pittonia 3: 52. (1896)
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