Datura innoxia |
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angel's-trumpet, downy thorn-apple, Indian-apple, pricklyburr |
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Habit | Herbs perennial, to 10 dm, roots tuberous. |
Stems | usually villous-pubescent, sometimes glabrous. |
Leaf | blades ovate, to 22 × 16 cm, margins entire or irregularly sinuate-dentate, surfaces villous to glabrescent, (trichomes spreading, often more dense along veins, sometimes glandular). |
Flowers | calyx villous along veins, hairs spreading, tube cylindric, 5-toothed; corolla white, sometimes lavender- or purple-tinged, funnelform, 10–22 cm, sparsely hairy, glabrescent, acuminate lobes alternating with lobules of similar size. |
Capsules | pendent, irregularly dehiscent, pericarp fleshy, hairy, with prickles 10 mm; calyx remnant slightly accrescent. |
Seeds | brown, 4–6 mm, convex marginal ridge present, testa smooth; caruncle present. |
2n | = 24. |
Datura innoxia |
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Phenology | Flowering Jul–Oct. |
Habitat | Streamsides, road and trail margins, waste places, desert shrublands, grasslands. |
Elevation | 0–2000 m. (0–6600 ft.) |
Distribution |
AL; AR; CT; DC; FL; GA; IL; IN; KS; KY; MD; MI; MO; MS; NC; NJ; NM; NY; OH; OK; PA; SC; TN; TX; WI; WV; ON; QC; SK; Mexico; Central America; West Indies; n South America (Colombia, Ecuador, Venezuela) [Introduced nearly worldwide]
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Discussion | Datura innoxia is native to Texas and possibly New Mexico. Elsewhere in the flora area, it is widely introduced as an ornamental and, inadvertently, as a weed. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 14. |
Parent taxa | Solanaceae > Datura |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | D. meteloides |
Name authority | Miller: Gard. Dict. ed. 8, Datura no. 5. (1768) — (as inoxia) |
Web links |