Damasonium californicum |
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California damasonium, California damsonium, fringe water plantain, star water plantain |
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Habit | Herbs, to 35 cm. |
Leaves | erect; petiole 3–15 cm; blade absent or narrowly lanceolate to ovate, 3–9 × 0.5–3 cm, margins entire. |
Inflorescences | racemes, rarely panicles; scapes erect or ascending; bracts broadly ovate-lanceolate, thin, scarious. |
Flowers | 12–22 mm wide; sepals persistent, green, oblong or ovate, somewhat hooded, 4–5 mm; petals white with yellow patch near base, rarely pink, broadly cuneate, rhombic, 6–10 mm, erose distally; stamens 2–3 mm, 2 in front of each petal; pistils 6–10 in single ring on receptacle; ovules 1; styles erect in anthesis, soon spreading radially, elongate, stout. |
Fruits | horned by enlargement of style, ribbed on angles, with prominent angular shoulder and depressed flat faces, 0.5 × 3–5.5 mm; beak 3–6 mm. |
Damasonium californicum |
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Phenology | Flowering late summer. |
Habitat | Vernal pools, margins of intermittent streams, or on mud |
Elevation | 100–1700 m (300–5600 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; ID; NV; OR
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Source | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Alismataceae > Damasonium |
Synonyms | Machaerocarpus californicus |
Name authority | Torrey: in G. Bentham, Plantas Hartwegianas imprimis Mexicanas. 341. (1857) |
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