Cupressus arizonica |
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Arizona cypress, Arizona smooth cypress, cedro, cedro blanco, ciprés de Arizona, Cuyamaca cypress, Piute cypress |
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Habit | Trees to 23 m, shrubby where subject to fires; crown conic at first, broadly columnar with age, dense. |
Bark | smooth at first, remaining so or becoming rough, furrowed, fibrous. |
Branchlets | decussate, 1.3–2.3 mm diam. |
Leaves | usually with conspicuous, pitlike, abaxial gland that produces drop of resin, often highly glaucous. |
Pollen cones | 2–5 × 2 mm; pollen sacs mostly 4–6. |
Seed(s) | cones globose or oblong, mostly 2–3 cm, gray or brown, often glaucous at first; scales mostly 3–4 pairs, smooth or with scattered resin blisters, sometimes with erect conic umbos to 4 mm, especially on apical scales. |
2n | = 22. |
Cupressus arizonica |
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Habitat | Canyon bottoms, pinyon-juniper woodland, chaparral |
Elevation | 750–2000 m (2500–6600 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; NM; TX; Mexico
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Discussion | Bark texture and foliage features have been used to distinguish geographic varieties or segregate species. Although bark texture may be consistent within populations, over the species as a whole there is complete intergradation between smooth and fibrous barks. Various forms are commonly cultivated and sometimes persistent in the southern United States. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 2. |
Parent taxa | Cupressaceae > Cupressus |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | C. arizonica var. glabra, C. arizonica var. nevadensis, C. arizonica var. stephensonii, C. glabra, C. nevadensis, C. stephensonii |
Name authority | Greene: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 9: 64. (1882) |
Web links |