Cheilanthes viscida |
|
---|---|
viscid lip fern |
|
Stems | short-creeping, usually 4–8 mm diam.; scales uniformly brown, linear-subulate, strongly contorted, loosely appressed, persistent. |
Leaves | clustered, 6–30 cm; vernation circinate. |
Petiole | dark brown, flattened or slightly grooved distally on adaxial surface. |
Blade | narrowly oblong to linear, 3-pinnate-pinnatifid at base, 1–4 cm wide; rachis flattened or slightly grooved adaxially, lacking scales, with monomorphic pubescence. |
Ultimate segments | oblong to lanceolate, not beadlike, the largest 3–4 mm, abaxially and adaxially glandular-pubescent with short, sticky, capitate glands. |
Pinnae | not articulate, dark color of stalk continuing into pinna base, basal pair slightly smaller than adjacent pair, ± equilateral, appearing glandular pubescent adaxially. |
False indusia | marginal, weakly differentiated, 0.05–0.25 mm wide. |
Sori | usually discontinuous, concentrated on apical and lateral lobes. |
Sporangia | containing 64 spores. |
Costae | green adaxially for most of length; abaxial scales absent. |
Cheilanthes viscida |
|
Phenology | Sporulating late spring–fall. |
Habitat | Cliffs and rocky slopes, usually on igneous substrates |
Elevation | 200–1300 m (700–4300 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; Mexico in Baja California
|
Discussion | Cheilanthes viscida is confined to a relatively small region in the deserts of California. Variations in spore size among populations suggest that the species may include more than one cytotype. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 2. |
Parent taxa | Pteridaceae > Cheilanthes |
Sibling taxa | |
Name authority | Davenport: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 191. (1877) |
Web links |