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Matted water-starwort

Stem

and leaf scales present.

Leaves

connate at base, spatulate-obovate, 1.4–2.3 × 0.4–1.5 mm, 2+-veined.

Inflorescences

bracts absent.

Pedicels

0 mm in fruit.

Flowers

not solitary, usually 1 staminate and 1 pistillate in 1 axil opposed by 1 pistillate;

styles erect to reflexed;

pollen yellow.

Schizocarps

0.4–0.7 × 0.7–0.9 mm, shorter than wide;

mericarps black, swollen at base, not winged or winged only at apex, wings straight, 0–0.03 mm wide.

2n

= 10.

Callitriche peploides

Phenology Flowering (Jan–)Feb–Apr(–May), Oct–Dec.
Habitat Seasonally damp hollows, sandy soils in woodlands, gardens, waste grounds, rocky areas.
Elevation 0–100 m. (0–300 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; CA; FL; GA; LA; MS; TX [Introduced in Asia (China, Taiwan), Indian Ocean Islands (Madagascar, Réunion), Pacific Islands (New Zealand)]
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Discussion

Three varieties of Callitriche peploides have been recognized (N. C. Fassett 1951b). A collection reported as a weed of a container in a nursery in San Bernardino County, California (T. C. Fuller 1967) is referable to var. semialata. The characters used to distinguish these varieties do not appear reliable, and it seems best to disregard them (R. V. Lansdown and M. J. M. Christenhusz 2011).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 17, p. 53.
Parent taxa Plantaginaceae > Callitriche
Sibling taxa
C. brutia, C. fassettii, C. hermaphroditica, C. heterophylla, C. longipedunculata, C. marginata, C. palustris, C. pedunculosa, C. stagnalis, C. stenoptera, C. terrestris, C. trochlearis
Synonyms C. peploides var. semialata
Name authority Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 5: 141. (1835)
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