Braya humilis subsp. ellesmerensis |
Brassicaceae tribe Euclidieae |
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Habit | Annuals or perennials [shrubs or subshrubs]; eglandular. | |
Stems | usually ascending (prostrate in fruit), unbranched, 0.3–1.6 dm, moderately pubescent. |
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Leaves | blade margins pinnatifid or entire, surfaces moderately pubescent. |
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Cauline leaves | (sometimes absent), usually petiolate or sessile, sometimes subsessile; blade base not auriculate, margins usually entire or dentate, rarely lobed. |
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Trichomes | short-stalked or sessile, stellate, forked, dendritic, malpighiaceous, or simple, rarely absent. |
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Racemes | usually ebracteate, usually elongated in fruit. |
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Flowers | petals white or purple-tinged, (3–)4–5.6 × (1.3–)2–3.3(–3.8) mm. |
actinomorphic; sepals erect [ascending to spreading], lateral pair seldom saccate basally; petals white, pink, or purple [yellow], claw present, distinct or obscure; filaments unappendaged, not winged; pollen 3-colpate. |
Fruits | usually fertile and fully developed, not or weakly torulose, (1–)1.2–1.8(–2) mm wide; septum often fenestrate (with circular perforations at regular intervals longitudinally or with a narrow, elliptical, longitudinal split at base or both). |
silicles or siliques, usually dehiscent, unsegmented, terete or latiseptate [angustiseptate]; ovules 2–80[–numerous] per ovary; style distinct or obsolete; stigma entire or strongly 2-lobed. |
Seeds | usually biseriate or uniseriate (aseriate in Euclidium); cotyledons accumbent or incumbent. |
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2n | = 42. |
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Braya humilis subsp. ellesmerensis |
Brassicaceae tribe Euclidieae |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Jul, fruiting Jul–Aug. | |
Habitat | Sand, clay, and gravel slopes and plains | |
Elevation | 0-200 m (0-700 ft) | |
Distribution |
NU |
North America; Europe; Asia; n Africa |
Discussion | Prostrate fruiting stems, exceptionally broad, non-torulose fruits, and fenestrate silique septae distinguish subsp. ellesmerensis from other subspecies of Braya humilis. It is known only from northern Ellesmere Island. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Genera 13, species 115 (3 genera, 9 species in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 550. | FNA vol. 7, p. 545. |
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Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Name authority | J. G. Harris: Novon 16: 345. (2006) | de Candolle: Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 7: 236. (1821) |
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