Arabis mcdonaldiana |
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Mcdonald's rock-cress |
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Habit | Perennials; (caudex simple or branched, covered with persistent petiolar remains); usually glabrous, rarely sparsely pubescent, trichomes simple, (to 0.5 mm), not bulbous-based. |
Stems | simple or few from base (caudex), erect, unbranched, (0.6–)1.5–3(–4) dm, (glabrous). |
Basal leaves | petiole 0.3–1.5 cm; blade oblanceolate to obovate, (0.5–)1–3(–4) cm × (2–)3–6(–10) mm, margins entire, repand, or obtusely dentate, apex obtuse, surfaces sometimes with individual trichomes terminating some or all leaf teeth. |
Cauline leaves | (2 or) 3–5 (or 6); blade oblong, 0.3–1(–1.2) cm × 1–3 mm, base not auriculate, margins entire or repand, apex obtuse, surfaces glabrous. |
Racemes | simple, (dense). |
Flowers | sepals (purple), oblong, 4–8 × 1.5–2.5 mm, lateral pair saccate basally; petals purple, spatulate, 8–16 × 2–5 mm, apex obtuse; filaments 4–8 mm; anthers oblong, 1.5–2 mm. |
Fruiting pedicels | ascending to suberect, 3–10(–13) mm. |
Fruits | ascending to suberect, not torulose, sometimes slightly curved, 2–4 cm × 1.5–2 mm; valves each with prominent midvein extending full length; ovules 20–34 per ovary; style 0.3–1.5 mm. |
Seeds | narrowly winged distally or, rarely, not winged, oblong, 1.5–2.2 × 1–1.3 mm, wing 0.1–0.2 mm wide. |
Arabis mcdonaldiana |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jun. |
Habitat | Serpentine scrap and slopes, red serpentinized soil |
Elevation | 200-1800 m (700-5900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Arabis mcdonaldiana is known in California from Del Norte, Mendocino, and Siskiyou counties, and in Oregon from Curry and Jackson counties. It is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 7, p. 265. |
Parent taxa | Brassicaceae > tribe Arabideae > Arabis |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | A. blepharophylla var. mcdonaldiana, A. serpentinicola |
Name authority | Eastwood: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 30: 488, unnumb. fig. (p. 489). (1903) |
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