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tare, common vetch

tufted vetch, bird vetch

Habit Glabrous to villous perennial, the stems 3-8 dm. tall. Glabrous to appressed-pubescent, clambering perennial, the stems 0.5-1 m. tall.
Leaves

Leaves pinnate;

leaflets 10-14, linear to obovate-oblanceolate, 1.5-3 cm. long, rounded or with a shallow notch, and with a needle-like tip;

stipules 3-8 mm. long, deeply toothed or saggitate;

tendrils well-developed, branched.

Leaves pinnate, 6-12 cm. long, with well-developed tendrils;

leaflets 12-18, linear, 1.5-3 cm. long, with a needle-like tip;

stipules toothed to entire, 7-15 mm. long.

Flowers

Flowers pea-like, 1-3 in the leaf axils, short-pedunculate, 15-25 mm. long;

calyx over half the length of the corolla, the 5 teeth narrowly awl-shaped, equal, usually longer than the tube;

banner erect, orchid to purplish;

wings often red;

style densely bearded at the tip.

Inflorescence of axillary racemes, these longer than the peduncles and exceeding the leaves;

flowers pea-like, 20-70. closely packed, 10-15 mm. long, pendulous, violet-purple;

calyx half as long as the corolla, the tube 2-3 mm. long, oblique and slightly bulged, the upper 2 lobes very short, triangular, the lower 3 much longer;

style densely bearded at the tip.

Fruits

Pod 3-7 cm. long.

Pod 1.5-2 cm. long and 6-10 mm. broad, flattened, several-seeded.

Vicia sativa

Vicia cracca

Flowering time April-July May-July
Habitat Roadsides, fields, forest edges, thickets, lawns, wastelots, and other disturbed open areas. Roadsides, fields, meadows, wastelots, and other disturbed open areas.
Distribution
Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest and east in the Columbia River Gorge in Washington; Alaska to California, east across most of North America to the Atlantic Coast.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring in scattered locations on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, in scattered locations elsewhere in North America.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Introduced from Eurasia Introduced from Europe
Conservation status Not of concern Not of concern
Sibling taxa
V. americana, V. cracca, V. hirsuta, V. lathyroides, V. lutea, V. nigricans, V. pannonica, V. tetrasperma, V. villosa
V. americana, V. hirsuta, V. lathyroides, V. lutea, V. nigricans, V. pannonica, V. sativa, V. tetrasperma, V. villosa
Subordinate taxa
V. sativa var. angustifolia, V. sativa var. sativa
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