Veratrum californicum |
Veratrum |
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California false hellebore |
corn-lily, false hellebore, skunk-cabbage |
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Habit | Tall perennial herbs from thick rhizomes, the simple stem glabrous below, 1.5-2 m. tall. | |
Leaves | Leaves numerous, alternate, cauline, ovate to broadly elliptic, 2-3 dm. long and over as broad, strongly sheathing at base, reduced upward. |
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Flowers | Inflorescence a dense panicle, 3-6 dm. long, stiffly erect, the lower branches not drooping; pedicels 1-3 mm. long; perianth off-white to greenish tinged, saucer-shaped; tepals 6, distinct, lanceolate to elliptic, broadly clawed at base, 10-17 mm. long, nearly entire and glabrous; stamens 6, about as long as the tepals. |
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Fruits | Capsule 2-3 cm. long, glabrous, narrowly ovoid, tipped with the persistent styles. |
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Veratrum californicum |
Veratrum |
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Flowering time | June-August | |
Habitat | Moist meadows and woodlands, lowlands to subalpine. | |
Distribution | Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; Washington south to California, east to the Rocky Mountains.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Web links |