Urtica urens |
Urtica chamaedryoides |
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burning nettle |
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Habit | Taprooted annual 1-5 dm. tall, more or less pubescent and strongly stinging-bristly. | |
Leaves | Leaves opposite, petiolate, the blades elliptic to ovate or obovate, 1.5-4 cm. long, becoming larger upward, coarsely and deeply serrate; petioles on lower leaves are longer than their blades; stipules 2-3 mm. long. |
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Flowers | Flowers in axillary clusters much shorter than the leaves, greenish, apetalous and imperfect; pistillate and staminate flowers mixed in the clusters, the pistillate larger, 1-2 mm. long, with 4 unequal calyx lobes and 1-celled pistil; staminate flowers with 4 stamens. |
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Fruits | Achene |
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Urtica urens |
Urtica chamaedryoides |
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Flowering time | June-July | |
Habitat | Moist, disturbed soil. | |
Distribution | Introduced sparsely in western Washington; distributed throughout much of North America except parts of the Midwest and Intermountain West.
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Origin | Introduced from Europe | |
Conservation status | Not of concern | |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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