Potentilla flabellifolia |
Potentilla villosa |
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fan-leaf cinquefoil, fringe-leaf cinquefoil, fan-foil |
northern cinquefoil, villous cinquefoil |
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Habit | Perennial from a branched base and well-developed rhizomes, moderately puberulent but green throughout, the stems 1.5-2.5 dm. tall. | Tufted perennial from a branched crown and short, thick rhizomes, the stems 5-20 cm. tall, with soft, gray hairs throughout. |
Leaves | Basal leaves numerous, long-petiolate, the blades ternate, the leaflets obovate, deeply toothed, the teeth rounded; stipules membranous, ovate, 5-15 mm. long; cauline leaves 1-2, reduced. |
Leaves ternate, the leaflets somewhat leathery, woolly below, strongly veined, obovate, 1-2 cm. long, coarsely dentate, the teeth rounded; cauline leaves 2, sub-sessile, only slightly reduced. |
Flowers | Inflorescence open, few-flowered, leafy-bracteate; calyx saucer-shaped, 1-1.5 cm. broad, the 5 lobes deltoid-lanceolate, the alternating bracteoles slightly shorter, elliptic, toothed; petals 5, bright yellow, obcordate, up to 10 mm. long; stamens 20, inserted just outside a blackish-purple disk; pistils numerous; style slender, sub-terminal, longer than the achene. |
Inflorescence open, 2-5 flowered; calyx 7-11 mm. long, the 5 lobes triangular, 3.5-4.5 mm. long, equal to the alternating, oval-elliptic bracteoles; petals 5, yellow, obcordate, exceeding the sepals; stamens 20; pistils numerous, style sub-terminal, basally thickened and tapered, equal to the achene; |
Fruits | Achene 1.5 mm. long, smooth. |
Achene 1 mm. long, smooth. |
Potentilla flabellifolia |
Potentilla villosa |
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Flowering time | June-August | July-September |
Habitat | Common in moist meadows from middle to high elevations in the mountains. | Arctic tundra to alpine ridges, talus slopes and rock crevices. |
Distribution | Occurring on both sides of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California and Nevada, east to Alberta, Montana and Wyoming.
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Occurring in the North Cascades, Olympic Mountains, and at Mt. Rainier in Washington; Alaska to Oregon.
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Origin | Native | Native |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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