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beach knotweed, black knotweed

Habit Low, spreading shrub-like perennial here in Washington - typically less than 30 cm., though can get up to 100 cm. tall in some parts of its range.
Leaves

Alternate, simple, narrow, 1-2 cm long, with prominent midrib.

Flowers

Small pinkish or whitish, 5-6 mm long, with 5 parts; in small clusters along stem.

Fruits

Shiny black achenes 4-5 mm long.

Polygonum paronychia

Polygonum tenue

Identification notes Can be separated from other Polygonum species by its perennial decumbent stems, lacerate hyaline stipules, axillary flower clusters, and coastal habitat.
Flowering time April-September
Habitat Coastal shorelines and sand dunes.
Distribution
Occurring west of the Cascades crest along the coast; Vancouver Island, B.C., south to Monterey, California.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native
Conservation status Not of concern
Sibling taxa
P. achoreum, P. austiniae, P. aviculare, P. californicum, P. douglasii, P. erectum, P. fowleri, P. majus, P. minimum, P. nuttallii, P. parryi, P. polygaloides, P. ramosissimum, P. sawatchense, P. spergulariiforme
P. achoreum, P. austiniae, P. aviculare, P. californicum, P. douglasii, P. erectum, P. fowleri, P. majus, P. minimum, P. nuttallii, P. paronychia, P. parryi, P. polygaloides, P. ramosissimum, P. sawatchense, P. spergulariiforme
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