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Calochortus macrocarpus

sagebrush mariposa lily, green-banded star-tulip

Calochortus longebarbatus

long-bearded sego-lily

Habit Perennial herb from a deep-seated bulb, the stem erect, stout, unbranched, 2-7 dm. tall. Perennial herb from a deep-seated bulb, the stem erect, 1-5 dm. tall.
Leaves

Leaves linear, concave-convex, reduced upward, becoming strongly involute and curled at the tip.

Basal leaf flat, 2-3 dm. long and 5-10 mm. broad, shorter than the inflorescence;

cauline leaf nearly basal, with a bulblet in the axil.

Flowers

Umbels 1-3 flowered;

flowers large, lavender to white, erect, each petal with a median green stripe;

sepals 3, longer than the petals, narrowly lanceolate, pointed;

petals 3, obovate, moderately bearded above the gland;

gland triangular-oblong, surrounded with a broad, fringed membrane, and densely covered with slender processes;

stamens 6, style tapered, stigma trifid, persistent.

Umbel 1-3 flowered;

flowers lavender-pink, with a deep purplish-red band on each petal just above the gland, erect on slender pedicels;

sepals 3, shorter than the petals, lanceolate, pointed, glabrous;

petals 3, broadly obovate, wedge-shaped;

gland transversely oblong, the surface naked, bordered below with a broad, deeply fringed membrane and above with a band of short, thick processes;

stamens 6, in 2 series;

style short, stigma trifid, persistent.

Fruits

Capsule linear-lanceolate, 3-angled, pointed.

Capsule nearly orbicular, 3-winged, erect.

Calochortus macrocarpus

Calochortus longebarbatus

Flowering time May-July June-July
Habitat Dry open forests, hillsides, grasslands and sagebrush, low to moderate elevations. Open meadows, low to middle elevations.
Distribution
Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Washington; British Columbia to California, east to Montana and Nevada.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Occurring east of the Cascades crest in Yakima and Klickitat counties in Washington; south-central Washington to northern California.
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Origin Native Native
Conservation status Not of concern Sensitive in Washington (WANHP)
Sibling taxa
C. apiculatus, C. elegans, C. eurycarpus, C. longebarbatus, C. lyallii, C. nitidus, C. subalpinus
C. apiculatus, C. elegans, C. eurycarpus, C. lyallii, C. macrocarpus, C. nitidus, C. subalpinus
Subordinate taxa
C. macrocarpus var. macrocarpus, C. macrocarpus var. maculosus
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