Briza minor |
Briza maxima |
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little quaking grass |
big quakinggrass |
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Habit | Glabrous annual, the culms up to 5 dm. tall, hollow. | |
Leaves | Sheaths open; membranous ligule 1-4 mm. long; blades flat, 2-8 mm. broad. |
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Flowers | Inflorescence a pyramidal panicle 5-15 cm. long; spikelets broadly triangular, 4- to 6-flowered; glumes at right-angles to the rachilla, 2-2.5 mm. long, prow-like at the tip; lemmas cordate-based, 2 mm. long and 1.5 mm. broad; paleas shorter than the lemmas; lodicules 2, lanceolate, 0.7 mm. long. |
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Fruits | Utricle |
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Briza minor |
Briza maxima |
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Flowering time | May - June | May-June |
Habitat | Dry waste areas. | Dry to moist roadsides, wastelots, meadows, and other disturbed, open areas. |
Distribution | Well established in Eastern North America; occasional on the West coast.
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Occurring west of the Cascades crest in Washington; southwestern British Columbia to California; also in the southwestern U.S. and northeastern North America.
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Origin | Introduced from the Mediterranean region | Introduced Europe |
Conservation status | Not of concern | Not of concern |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |
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