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dune tansy

tansy

Habit Plants 1.5–5+ dm. Herbs perennial, usually aromatic; taprooted, usually rhizomatous.
Stems

erect; simple to distally much branched, glabrous to villous or puberulent.

Leaves

oblanceolate or elliptic in outline, 3–35 × 2–10 cm;

margins often curled, 2–3-times pinnately lobed;

surfaces villous to woolly, sometimes glabrous;

primary lobes in 6–24 pairs; secondary lobes linear to ovate or obovate.

basal and cauline, alternate, bases often with lobed, fringed, or clasping auricles;

margins entire to dentate, often 1–3-times pinnately lobed;

surfaces glabrous, strigillose, floccose, or lightly to densely villous, abundantly punctate-glandular;

basal often withered by flowering, sessile or petiolate.

Inflorescences

clusters in panicle-like arrays.

Involucres

4–5 × 8–22+ mm.

campanulate or hemispheric.

Receptacles

flat to rounded or conic, sometimes exceeding involucres in fruit;

paleae 0.

Ray florets

0–25;

rays 1–6 mm, yellow.

pistillate, sometimes vestigial or 0;

rays ovate-elliptic;

tips acute or truncate, sometimes 2–4-lobed.

Disc florets

corollas 2–2.5 mm, yellow.

numerous; bisexual;

corollas tubular, linear or gradually widened distally, 4–5-lobed;

lobes triangular;

stamens included or slightly exserted;

stigma lobes at tips of stamen tubes.

Phyllaries

with membranous margins; inner not membranetipped.

in 3–6 series;

surfaces glabrous, villous, or minutely glandular; inner equal, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate or ovate; outer equal or gradually shorter, lanceolate; ovate or triangular;

margins membranous or chartaceous;

tips acute or obtuse.

Fruits

2–3 mm, tan;

gland-dotted, 3–5-ribbed, pappi of low crowns or a ring of scales.

obconic or columnar, glabrous or gland-dotted;

veins 5–10+;

pappi usually of low crowns, rarely of scales or 0.

Heads

2–20+;

peduncles 0.3–12 cm, villous.

usually radiate, sometimes disciform;

peduncles glabrous to strigillose or villous.

2n

=54.

Tanacetum bipinnatum

Tanacetum

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Dunes, sandy flats, bluffs, grassy slopes. Flowering May–Aug. 0–100 m. Est. CA, WA; north to AK, northeast to New­foundland; Asia, Europe. Native.

Formerly treated as T. camphoratum, this taxon, as well as the related T. huronense, has been combined into T. bipinnatum.

Asia, Europe, North Africa, North America. 160 species; 4 species treated in Flora.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 360
Kenton Chambers
Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 360
Kenton Chambers
Sibling taxa
T. balsamita, T. parthenium, T. vulgare
Subordinate taxa
T. balsamita, T. bipinnatum, T. parthenium, T. vulgare
Synonyms Tanacetum camphoratum, Tanacetum douglasii
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