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bladder campion

Habit Plants perennial; caudices woody.
Stems

decumbent to erect, 20–80 cm;

branches few, glabrous to glaucous.

Leaves

lower cauline lanceolate to oblanceolate, 4–8 cm × 5–20 mm; upper cauline lanceolate to ovate, 3–4.5 cm × 5–15 mm, gradually reduced upward.

Inflorescences

terminal; open cymes, not 1-sided;

pedicels glabrous.

Flowers

bisexual or unisexual (pistillate), nodding to spreading;

calyces campanulate, inflated and becoming papery in fruit, 7–10 mm, glabrous, obscurely 10–15-veined, netted throughout; pale commissures absent;

lobes 2–3 mm; acute to mucronate;

petal claws glabrous; appendages 0 or 2; minute;

limbs 7 mm, white, emarginate or lobes 2, 3–4 mm;

stamens exserted;

styles 3, exserted.

Fruits

subspherical;

teeth 6;

stalks 2–3 mm.

Seeds

1–1.5 mm; black, not winged.

2n

=24.

Silene stellata

Silene vulgaris

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Roadsides, fields, forest openings. Flowering Jun–Aug. 0–1300 m. Casc, Col, CR, Lava, WV. CA, ID, WA; throughout North America except far north and southeast; Europe. Exotic.

A widespread introduced species, S. vulgaris was first gathered in Oregon on ballast at Linnton (Portland) in 1911.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 575
Rich Rabeler, Ronald Hartman
Sibling taxa
S. acaulis, S. antirrhina, S. bernardina, S. bolanderi, S. bridgesii, S. campanulata, S. conoidea, S. dichotoma, S. dioica, S. douglasii, S. gallica, S. grayi, S. hookeri, S. latifolia, S. lemmonii, S. menziesii, S. noctiflora, S. nuda, S. oregana, S. parryi, S. pectinata, S. pendula, S. scaposa, S. scouleri, S. spaldingii, S. suksdorfii, S. vulgaris
S. acaulis, S. antirrhina, S. bernardina, S. bolanderi, S. bridgesii, S. campanulata, S. conoidea, S. dichotoma, S. dioica, S. douglasii, S. gallica, S. grayi, S. hookeri, S. latifolia, S. lemmonii, S. menziesii, S. noctiflora, S. nuda, S. oregana, S. parryi, S. pectinata, S. pendula, S. scaposa, S. scouleri, S. spaldingii, S. suksdorfii
Synonyms Silene cucubalus
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