Cypripedium californicum |
Cypripedium fasciculatum |
|
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California lady slipper |
clustered lady slipper |
|
Habit | Herbs to 80(100 or more) cm tall. | Herbs to 20 cm tall. |
Leaves | alternate, 5–10, 5–15 × 2–6 cm, grading into bracts in the inflorescence. |
opposite, 2, 5– 11 × 4–7.5 cm. |
Inflorescences | elongated, 3–20-flowered. |
compressed with 2–5-clustered flowers, nodding. |
Flowers | dorsal sepal elliptic, 1.5–2 × 1–1.5 cm; yellowish green to pale brownish yellow; lateral sepals connate nearly to tip, similar in color and shape to dorsal sepal; petals lanceolate, 1–2 × 0.3–0.5 cm, yellow to yellowish green; lip 1.5–2 × 1–1.5 cm, white occasionally with pink. |
dull yellow-green with purplish and/or brownish mottling throughout; dorsal sepal lanceolate to ovate, 1.5–2 × 0.3–0.9 cm; lateral sepals connate nearly to tip, similar in color and shape to dorsal sepal; petals lanceolate to ovate, 1.5–2 × 0.6–1.5 cm; lip 0.8–1.3 × 0.5–1 cm. |
2n | =20. |
|
Cypripedium californicum |
Cypripedium fasciculatum |
|
Distribution | ||
Discussion | Small streams, riversides, seepage slopes, usually on serpentine soils. Flowering Apr–Jul. 200–1600m. CR, Sisk. CA. Native. Usually endemic to serpentine-derived soils, California lady slipper is often found growing with the carnivorous plant Darlingtonia californica in seepage slopes and small streams. |
Mixed conifer forests. Flowering Apr–Jul. 50–1900m. BW, Casc, Sisk. CA, ID, WA; east to CO. Native. The pedicel of this species elongates dramatically when in fruit, increasing the height of the plant from two to three times the flowering height. |
Source | Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 322 James Riser |
Flora of Oregon, volume 1, page 323 James Riser |
Sibling taxa | ||
Web links |