The green links below add additional plants to the comparison table. Blue links lead to other Web sites.
enable glossary links

few-leaved thistle, weak thistle

cobwebby thistle, western thistle

Habit Plants biennial or monocarpic perennial, 2–15 dm; taprooted or from creeping roots. Plants biennial, 4–30 dm; taprooted.
Stems

usually 1; slender, arachnoid-villous, sometimes thinly so.

usually 1, usually conspicuously white-tomentose, rarely glabrate.

Leaves

linear-oblong to elliptic, 7–35 × 1–15 cm;

margins entire to dentate or pinnately lobed;

lobes triangular-ovate to linear;

spines fine, 1–6 mm;

surfaces abaxially thinly to densely tomentose, adaxially glabrate to thinly arachnoid-villous;

basal occasionally present at flowering, sessile, clasping, or petiolate.

elliptic to oblanceolate, 6–40 × 1.5–10 cm;

margins pinnate;

lobes often with shallow teeth or again lobed;

spines weak to stout, 1–15 mm;

surfaces white-tomentose, adaxially sometimes thin to glabrate;

basal usually present at flowering, sessile, clasping, decurrent, or petiolate.

Involucres

hemispheric to campanulate, 1–2.5 × 1.5–3.5 cm, glabrous to thinly arachnoid-villous.

ovoid to spherical; (2)3–7 × 2–8 cm, thinly to densely arachnoid-tomentose.

Florets

corollas 16–25 mm, cream-colored to purple;

tubes 6–12 mm;

throats 5–10.5 mm;

lobes 3.5–8 mm;

styles conspicuously exserted;

tips 4–6 mm.

corollas 25–40 mm, red, rarely white or pink;

tubes 8–18 mm;

throats 5–10 mm, gradually narrowed to tubes;

lobes 5–12 mm;

style tips 4–5 mm.

Phyllaries

subequal to strongly imbricate, sometimes with inconspicuous glutinous ridges;

spines 1–6 mm; outer bases ? 2 mm wide.

subequal to strongly imbricate; without glutinous ridges, linear to narrowly lanceolate, reflexed or ascending;

spines weak to moderately thick, 1–10 mm.

Fruits

4.5–5.5 mm, tan to dark brown;

pappi 12–25 mm.

5–7 mm; light to dark brown;

pappi 20–30 mm.

Heads

few–many.

1–many.

Cirsium remotifolium

Cirsium occidentale

Distribution
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Western United States. 3 varieties.

Cirsium remotifolium is known to form fertile hybrids with C. edule where their ranges overlap.

Western Mexico and United States. 7 varieties; 2 varieties treated in Flora.

Source Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 228
Bridget Chipman
Flora of Oregon, volume 2, page 227
Bridget Chipman
Sibling taxa
C. andersonii, C. arvense, C. brevifolium, C. brevistylum, C. ciliolatum, C. cymosum, C. douglasii, C. eatonii, C. edule, C. edule x Cirsium remotifolium, C. inamoenum, C. occidentale, C. ochrocentrum, C. scariosum, C. undulatum, C. vulgare
C. andersonii, C. arvense, C. brevifolium, C. brevistylum, C. ciliolatum, C. cymosum, C. douglasii, C. eatonii, C. edule, C. edule x Cirsium remotifolium, C. inamoenum, C. ochrocentrum, C. remotifolium, C. scariosum, C. undulatum, C. vulgare
Subordinate taxa
C. remotifolium var. odontolepis, C. remotifolium var. remotifolium, C. remotifolium var. rivulare
C. occidentale var. candidissimum, C. occidentale var. venustum
Web links