Zephyranthes drummondii |
Zephyranthes rosea |
|
---|---|---|
cebolleta, giant rain lily, prairie lily |
Cuban zephyrlily |
|
Leaf | blade glaucous-green, to 8 mm wide. |
blade dull green, to 5 mm wide. |
Flowers | erect; perianth white, sometimes flushed pink abaxially, more so with age, broadly funnelform, 6–9 cm; perianth tube white to green, 3–4(–4.7) cm, diam. primarily uniform, ca. 1/2 perianth length, more than 15 times filament length, equaling (3/4–11/4) spathe length; tepals rarely reflexed; stamens fasciculate, distinctly subequal; filaments subulate, 0.1–0.2 cm, apex acute; anthers 5–8 mm; style notably shorter than perianth tube; stigma 3-fid, included in perianth tube; pedicel (0.2–)0.5–2(–3.3) cm, shorter than spathe. |
erect to slightly inclined; perianth rose pink, spreading, funnelform, 2.7–2.8 cm; perianth tube green, 0.2–0.3 cm, increasing in diam., ca. 1/10 or less of perianth length, ca. 1/5 filament length, ca. 1/8 spathe length; tepals not reflexed, distalmost not erect; stamens diverging, in 2 slightly subequal sets with anthers overlapping ca. 90 percent; filaments filiform, 1–1.7 cm; anthers 3–6 mm; style 1.8–2.7 cm, longer than perianth tube; stigma 3-fid, exserted ca. 1–5 mm beyond anthers; pedicel 1.5–3.2 cm, usually exceeding spathe. |
Spathe | (3–)4–5 cm. |
2–2.8 cm. |
2n | = 48, 72. |
= 24. |
Zephyranthes drummondii |
Zephyranthes rosea |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid spring–mid summer (Mar–Aug). | Flowering spring–summer (Mar–Jul). |
Habitat | Sandy/rocky, usually calcareous soils | Sandy loam |
Elevation | 0–900 m (0–3000 ft) | 0–50 m (0–200 ft) |
Distribution |
FL; LA; TX; ne Mexico
|
FL; Mexico; Central America; West Indies [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Specimens of Zephyranthes drummondii with rare biflowered inflorescences were collected by B. C. Tharp in 1939 and 1946 in Austin, Texas. The species has naturalized in Florida. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Zephyranthes rosea has been widely distributed horticulturally. It persists and is locally adventive in Florida. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 26, p. 299. | FNA vol. 26, p. 299. |
Parent taxa | Liliaceae > Zephyranthes | Liliaceae > Zephyranthes |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Cooperia pedunculata | |
Name authority | D. Don: in R. Sweet, Brit. Fl. Gard., ser. 2, 4: plate 328. (1836) | Lindley: Bot. Reg. 10: plate 821. (1824) |
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