Xyris laxifolia |
Xyris tennesseensis |
|
---|---|---|
laxleaf yelloweyed grass |
Tennessee yelloweyed grass |
|
Habit | Herbs, perennial, cespitose, 30–70 cm, base bulbous in maturity. | |
Stems | compact. |
|
Leaves | ascending, 15–45 cm; sheaths soft, base pink or red; blade deep green, linear, flattened, somewhat twisted, 5–10 mm wide, smooth, margins somewhat scabrous. |
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Inflorescences | scape sheaths exceeded by leaves; scapes linear, terete, distally somewhat compressed, 1 mm wide, 2–5-ribbed, ribs papillate; spikes ellipsoid to broadly ovoid, 10–15 mm; fertile bracts (5.5–)6–6.5(–7) mm wide, margins entire, apex rounded. |
|
Flowers | lateral sepals included, slightly curved, (4.5–)5 mm wide, keel scarious, lacerate; petals unfolding midday, blade obovate, 4.5 mm; staminodes bearded. |
|
Seeds | opaque, ellipsoid, 0.5-0.6 mm, finely and irregularly ridged. |
|
2n | = 18. |
|
Xyris laxifolia |
Xyris tennesseensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer–fall. | |
Habitat | Fens and seeps over calcareous rock, streambanks in calcareous districts | |
Elevation | 0–250 m (0–800 ft) | |
Distribution |
AL; AR; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; TN; TX; VA; Mexico; Central America; South America
|
AL; GA; TN |
Discussion | Varieties 2 (1 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Xyris tennesseensis is unusual in habitat since because its sites are usually basic and its associates are fen or basic soil plants. Of conservation concern. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 22. | FNA vol. 22. |
Parent taxa | Xyridaceae > Xyris | Xyridaceae > Xyris |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Name authority | Martius: Flora (Akureyri) 24(2 Beibl.):53. (1841) | Kral: Rhodora 80: 444, figs. a–e. (1978) |
Web links |