Xerochrysum |
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Habit | Annuals, biennials, or perennials, 20–90+ cm; taprooted (rhizomatous, not stoloniferous). |
Stems | usually 1, erect (rarely 1–2 or more times branched; usually arachnose and ± stipitate-glandular). |
Leaves | cauline; alternate; sessile (or nearly so); blades elliptic or spatulate to oblanceolate, lanceolate, or linear, bases cuneate, margins entire, faces concolor, usually arachnose and ± stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | ± hemispheric, 10–30 mm. |
Receptacles | flat, glabrous, epaleate. |
Peripheral (pistillate) florets | (0–)25–50 (fewer than bisexual); corollas yellow. |
Phyllaries | in 3–8+ series, usually yellow or brown to purple, sometimes white or pinkish (opaque, stereomes not glandular), unequal, usually chartaceous toward tips (spreading at flowering, deflexed in age). |
Heads | disciform, borne singly or (2–3) in loose, corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | columnar to ± prismatic (4-angled), faces smooth, glabrous; pappi readily falling, of 25–35+, distinct or loosely basally ± coherent, subplumose to barbellate bristles in 1 series (falling separately or in groups or rings). |
Inner | (bisexual) florets 200–400; corollas yellow (lobes erect). |
x | = 12, 13, 14, 15. |
Xerochrysum |
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Distribution | Australia; cultivated and escaping in many areas elsewhere [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Species 6 (1 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 427. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Synonyms | Bracteantha |
Name authority | Tzvelev: Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 27: 151. (1990) |
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