Woodsia glabella |
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smooth cliff fern, smooth woodsia, woodsie glabre |
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Stems | compact, erect to ascending, with cluster of persistent petiole bases of ± equal length; scales uniformly brown, lanceolate. |
Leaves | 3.5–15 × 0.5–1.2 cm. |
Petiole | green or straw-colored throughout, articulate above base at swollen node, somewhat pliable and resistant to shattering. |
Blade | linear to linear-lanceolate, pinnate-pinnatifid proximally, glabrous or with occasional sessile glands, never viscid; rachis glabrous. |
Indusia | of narrow hairlike segments, these uniseriate throughout, composed of cells many times longer than wide, usually surpassing mature sporangia. |
Spores | averaging 39–45 µm. 2n = 78. |
Proximal | pinnae fan-shaped, wider than long; distal pinnae ovate-lanceolate, longer than wide, abruptly tapered to a rounded or broadly acute apex; largest pinnae with 1–3 pairs of pinnules, abaxial and adaxial surfaces glabrous. |
Pinnules | entire or broadly crenate; margins nonlustrous, thin, lacking cilia or translucent projections. |
Vein | tips slightly (if at all) enlarged, barely visible adaxially. |
Woodsia glabella |
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Phenology | Sporulating summer–early fall. |
Habitat | Shaded cracks and ledges on cliffs, mostly calcareous rocks, especially limestone |
Elevation | 0–1500 m (0–4900 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; ME; MN; NH; NY; VT; AB; BC; MB; NB; NF; NS; NT; ON; QC; SK; YT; Greenland; n Eurasia
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Discussion | Woodsia glabella is a well-marked species occasionally confused with narrow, glabrescent forms of W. alpina and W. oregana subsp. oregana. These taxa are readily distinguished from W. glabella by their petioles, which are reddish brown or dark purple near the base. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 2. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | W. alpina var. glabella, W. hyperborea var. glabella |
Name authority | R. Brown ex Richardson: in Franklin, Narr. Journey Polar Sea 754. (1823) |
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