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smooth cliff fern, smooth woodsia, woodsie glabre

Stems

compact, erect to ascending, with cluster of persistent petiole bases of ± equal length;

scales uniformly brown, lanceolate.

Leaves

3.5–15 × 0.5–1.2 cm.

Petiole

green or straw-colored throughout, articulate above base at swollen node, somewhat pliable and resistant to shattering.

Blade

linear to linear-lanceolate, pinnate-pinnatifid proximally, glabrous or with occasional sessile glands, never viscid;

rachis glabrous.

Indusia

of narrow hairlike segments, these uniseriate throughout, composed of cells many times longer than wide, usually surpassing mature sporangia.

Spores

averaging 39–45 µm. 2n = 78.

Proximal

pinnae fan-shaped, wider than long;

distal pinnae ovate-lanceolate, longer than wide, abruptly tapered to a rounded or broadly acute apex;

largest pinnae with 1–3 pairs of pinnules, abaxial and adaxial surfaces glabrous.

Pinnules

entire or broadly crenate;

margins nonlustrous, thin, lacking cilia or translucent projections.

Vein

tips slightly (if at all) enlarged, barely visible adaxially.

Woodsia glabella

Phenology Sporulating summer–early fall.
Habitat Shaded cracks and ledges on cliffs, mostly calcareous rocks, especially limestone
Elevation 0–1500 m (0–4900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; ME; MN; NH; NY; VT; AB; BC; MB; NB; NF; NS; NT; ON; QC; SK; YT; Greenland; n Eurasia
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Discussion

Woodsia glabella is a well-marked species occasionally confused with narrow, glabrescent forms of W. alpina and W. oregana subsp. oregana. These taxa are readily distinguished from W. glabella by their petioles, which are reddish brown or dark purple near the base.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 2.
Parent taxa Dryopteridaceae > Woodsia
Sibling taxa
W. alpina, W. cochisensis, W. ilvensis, W. neomexicana, W. obtusa, W. oregana, W. phillipsii, W. plummerae, W. scopulina
Synonyms W. alpina var. glabella, W. hyperborea var. glabella
Name authority R. Brown ex Richardson: in Franklin, Narr. Journey Polar Sea 754. (1823)
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