Whipplea |
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modesty, whipplea, whipplevine, yerba de selva, yerba de silva |
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Habit | Subshrubs. |
Stems | prostrate to decumbent. |
Bark | exfoliating in grayish or grayish brownish strips. |
Branches | erect to decumbent; twigs with simple trichomes. |
Leaves | marcescent, opposite; petiole absent or present; blade elliptic, ovate, or ovate-elliptic, herbaceous, margins entire or shallowly crenate-serrate, plane; venation acrodromous. |
Inflorescences | terminal, racemes or racemose cymes, 4–12-flowered; peduncle present. |
Pedicels | present. |
Flowers | bisexual; perianth and androecium nearly hypogynous; hypanthium adnate to ovary proximally, free distally, hemispheric, weakly 9–11-ribbed in fruit; sepals eventually deciduous, (4–)5–6, erect, narrowly oblong or oblong-lanceolate, appressed-pubescent abaxially; petals 4–6, valvate, reflexed, white, obovate or oblong, base clawed, surfaces glabrous; stamens 8–12; filaments distinct, dorsiventrally flattened, abruptly tapered medially, apex not 2-lobed; anthers elliptic; pistil (2–)4–5-carpellate, ovary slightly inferior, (3–)4–5-locular; placentation axile; styles caducous, (3–)4–5, distinct or connate basally. |
Capsules | depressed-spheric, cartilaginous, dehiscence basipetally septicidal, carpels separating entirely. |
Seeds | 1 per locule, brown or reddish brown, ellipsoid, trigonous. |
Whipplea |
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Distribution |
w United States |
Discussion | Species 1. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 12, p. 469. |
Parent taxa | |
Subordinate taxa | |
Name authority | Torrey: in War Department [U.S.], Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5): 90, plate 7. (1857) |
Web links |