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pinelandcress

Habit Annuals; not scapose; (usually somewhat glaucous), glabrous throughout (rarely petal claws pubescent). Annuals, biennials, perennials, shrubs, or subshrubs; eglandular.
Stems

erect, often branched distally, rarely unbranched, (usually slender, rarely stout).

Leaves

cauline (basal not seen, soon withered, not rosulate);

petiolate or sessile;

blade (base cuneate, auriculate, or amplexicaul), margins entire.

Cauline leaves

petiolate or sessile;

blade base auriculate or not, margins entire, dentate, or pinnately lobed.

Trichomes

usually simple, rarely forked or dendritic [subdendritic], sometimes absent.

Racemes

(corymbose, several-flowered, floral buds clavate), not or slightly elongated in fruit.

usually ebracteate, often elongated in fruit.

Flowers

sepals spreading or reflexed, linear-oblanceolate, lateral pair not saccate basally;

petals (spreading), white or pink to deep purple, obovate, orbicular, or spatulate, (margins entire or crisped), claw strongly differentiated from blade (slender, often dilated basally, usually minutely to coarsely papillate or pubescent, rarely nearly smooth, apex rounded);

stamens (strongly exserted, spreading), subequal;

filaments not dilated basally;

anthers linear, (coiled after dehiscence);

nectar glands confluent, subtending bases of stamens, (often 6 teeth alternating with filaments), median glands present.

usually actinomorphic, rarely zygomorphic;

sepals erect, ascending, spreading, or reflexed, lateral pair saccate or not basally;

petals white, yellow, orange, pink, lilac, lavender, purple, green, brown, or nearly black, claw present, often distinct;

filaments unappendaged, not winged;

pollen 3-colpate.

Fruiting pedicels

(often deciduous at maturity, leaving elevated discoid scars on rachis), divaricate, slender, (sometimes filiform, straight, with 2 lateral glands basally).

Fruits

stipitate, narrowly linear, smooth, (recurved), latiseptate;

valves each with prominent midvein throughout;

replum rounded;

septum complete;

ovules 20–60 per ovary;

style usually obsolete, rarely distinct;

stigma entire.

usually siliques, rarely silicles, usually dehiscent, unsegmented, usually terete, 4-angled, or latiseptate;

ovules 1–210[–numerous] per ovary;

style obsolete, distinct, or absent;

stigma usually entire or 2-lobed (subentire in Sibaropsis, Streptanthella).

Seeds

uniseriate, not winged, oblong;

seed coat (concentrically striate), not mucilaginous when wetted;

cotyledons accumbent.

usually biseriate or uniseriate, rarely aseriate;

cotyledons accumbent or incumbent.

x

= 12.

Warea

Brassicaceae tribe Thelypodieae

Distribution
from USDA
se United States
[BONAP county map]
North America; Mexico; Central America; South America
Discussion

Species 4 (4 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Genera 27, species ca. 215 (14 genera, 105 species in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Cauline leaves petiolate or obsolete, blades linear-oblanceolate, oblancolate, or narrowly oblong
→ 2
1. Cauline leaves sessile, blades oblong, ovate, or lanceolate
→ 3
2. Petal claws nearly smooth or obscurely papillate, margins entire; gynophores (5-)7-11 mm.
W. cuneifolia
2. Petal claws coarsely papillate to pubescent, margins crisped; gynophores 3-6(-7) mm.
W. carteri
3. Leaf blade base not clasping stem, obtuse to minutely auriculate.
W. sessilifolia
3. Leaf blade base clasping stem, amplexicaul to strongly auriculate.
W. amplexifolia
Source FNA vol. 7, p. 742. Author: Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz. FNA vol. 7, p. 676.
Parent taxa Brassicaceae > tribe Thelypodieae Brassicaceae
Subordinate taxa
W. amplexifolia, W. carteri, W. cuneifolia, W. sessilifolia
Name authority Nuttall: J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 83, plate 10. (1834) Prantl: in H. G. A. Engler and K. Prantl, Nat. Pflanzenfam. 55[III,2]: 155. (1891)
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