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chicken grape, fox grape, frost grape, vigne des renards, wild grape, winter grape

sweet mountain grape

Habit Plants moderate to high climbing, sparsely branched. Plants moderate to high climbing, sparsely branched.
Branches

bark exfoliating in shreds;

nodal diaphragms 1–2.5 mm thick;

branchlets gray to green or brown, if purplish only on one side, terete, glabrous, growing tips not enveloped by unfolding leaves, glabrous or sparsely hairy;

tendrils along length of branchlets, persistent, branched, tendrils (or inflorescences) at only 2 consecutive nodes;

nodes not red-banded.

bark exfoliating in shreds;

nodal diaphragms 1–2.5 mm thick;

branchlets gray to green or brown, if purplish only on one side, terete, sparsely arachnoid or glabrous, growing tips not enveloped by unfolding leaves, sparsely to densely hairy;

tendrils along length of branchlets, persistent, branched, tendrils (or inflorescences) at only 2 consecutive nodes;

nodes not red-banded.

Leaves

stipules 1.5–3 mm;

petiole ± equaling blade;

blade cordate, (5–)9–18 cm, usually unlobed or shallowly 3-lobed, sometimes deeply lobed on ground shoots, apex acute to short acuminate, abaxial surface not glaucous, glabrous, visible, veins and vein axils sometimes hirtellous, adaxial surface usually glabrous, sometimes sparsely hirtellous.

stipules 1.5–3 mm;

petiole 1/2 blade;

blade cordate, 5–8(–10) cm, unlobed or shallowly 3-lobed, apex acute to short acuminate, abaxial surface not glaucous, glabrous or sparsely hirtellous, visible through hairs, adaxial surface usually glabrous.

Inflorescences

9–19 cm.

3–7 cm.

Flowers

functionally unisexual.

functionally unisexual.

Berries

black, usually not, sometimes very slightly, glaucous, globose, 8–12 mm diam., skin separating from pulp;

lenticels absent.

black, usually not, sometimes very slightly, glaucous, globose, 8–10 mm diam., skin separating from pulp;

lenticels usually present.

2n

= 38.

= 38.

Vitis vulpina

Vitis monticola

Phenology Flowering May; fruiting Jul–Aug. Flowering May; fruiting Jul–Aug.
Habitat Upland forests, floodplain forests, woodland borders, prairies, fencerows, thickets, roadsides. Limestone hills and ridges.
Elevation 0–2000 m. (0–6600 ft.) 300–700 m. (1000–2300 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; DC; DE; FL; GA; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MD; MI; MO; MS; NC; NE; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; SC; SD; TN; TX; VA; WV; ON
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
TX
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Vitis monticola is endemic to dry areas on the Edwards Plateau.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 12, p. 15. FNA vol. 12, p. 15.
Parent taxa Vitaceae > Vitis > subg. Vitis Vitaceae > Vitis > subg. Vitis
Sibling taxa
V. acerifolia, V. aestivalis, V. arizonica, V. californica, V. cinerea, V. girdiana, V. labrusca, V. monticola, V. mustangensis, V. palmata, V. riparia, V. rotundifolia, V. rupestris, V. shuttleworthii, V. vinifera, V. ×champinii, V. ×doaniana, V. ×novae-angliae
V. acerifolia, V. aestivalis, V. arizonica, V. californica, V. cinerea, V. girdiana, V. labrusca, V. mustangensis, V. palmata, V. riparia, V. rotundifolia, V. rupestris, V. shuttleworthii, V. vinifera, V. vulpina, V. ×champinii, V. ×doaniana, V. ×novae-angliae
Synonyms V. cordifolia, V. cordifolia var. sempervirens, V. illex, V. pullaria V. aestivalis var. monticola
Name authority Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 203. (1753) Buckley: Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 13: 450. (1862)
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