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beautiful vetch, showy vetch, sweetclover vetch

Mogollon Mountain vetch, Mogollon vetch

Habit Herbs perennial. Herbs perennial.
Stems

sprawling or climbing, slender, 2–15 dm.

erect, sprawling, or climbing, slender to robust, 1–8 dm.

Leaves

4–11 cm;

tendrils branched;

stipules much smaller than leaflets, ligulate, without nectariferous patch;

leaflets 10–16, blades elliptic-oblong to linear, 7–30 × 1–11 mm, apex obtuse, abaxial surface glabrous, adaxial often sparsely long-pubescent.

1–4 cm;

tendrils simple or branched;

stipules foliose, sometimes wider than leaflets, semisagittate, without nectariferous patch;

leaflets 6 or 8, blades oblong-elliptic to linear, 7–25 × 1–6 mm, apex obtuse, surfaces long-villous abaxially, glabrous adaxially.

Inflorescences

8–25-flowered, 2–15 cm, shorter to longer than subtending leaf rachis.

1- or 2-flowered, 1–3 cm, equal to subtending leaf rachis.

Flowers

4–7 mm;

calyx base symmetric, lobes equal, usually shorter than tube;

corolla cream-white with purple-tipped keel, banner pandurate, blade equal to claw, glabrous;

style compressed adaxially, pubescent evenly for some length along style.

7–9 mm;

calyx base symmetric, lobes subequal, longer than tube;

corolla cream to white with purple keel tip, banner stenonychioid, blade shorter than or equal to claw, glabrous;

style terete, hairs in dense ring between stigma and ovary.

Legumes

reddish brown, oblong, 20–35 × 5–8 mm, acute-tipped, glabrous;

stipe 1–2 mm.

pale brown, oblong, 25–40 × 4–6 mm, oblique-tipped, appressed-pubescent;

stipe to 1 mm.

Seeds

5–9, purplish black, compressed-subglobose, 2–3 mm diam.;

hilum encircling 1/4 circumference of seed.

6–9, reddish brown, compressed-globose, 2.5 mm diam.;

hilum encircling 1/4 circumference of seed.

Vicia pulchella

Vicia leucophaea

Phenology Flowering Jul–Sep. Flowering Jul–Sep.
Habitat Pine woods, juniper grasslands, moist meadows, open stony hillsides. Pine forests.
Elevation 1500–3000 m. (4900–9800 ft.) 1600–2500 m. (5200–8200 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Sonora)
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Vicia leucophaea is found in eastern and southern Arizona and in southwestern New Mexico.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Vicia Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Vicia
Sibling taxa
V. acutifolia, V. americana, V. benghalensis, V. caroliniana, V. cracca, V. disperma, V. faba, V. floridana, V. grandiflora, V. hassei, V. hirsuta, V. lathyroides, V. leucophaea, V. ludoviciana, V. lutea, V. minutiflora, V. narbonensis, V. nigricans, V. ocalensis, V. pannonica, V. sativa, V. sepium, V. tetrasperma, V. villosa
V. acutifolia, V. americana, V. benghalensis, V. caroliniana, V. cracca, V. disperma, V. faba, V. floridana, V. grandiflora, V. hassei, V. hirsuta, V. lathyroides, V. ludoviciana, V. lutea, V. minutiflora, V. narbonensis, V. nigricans, V. ocalensis, V. pannonica, V. pulchella, V. sativa, V. sepium, V. tetrasperma, V. villosa
Synonyms V. melilotoides
Name authority Kunth in A. von Humboldt et al.: Nov. Gen. Sp. 6(fol.): 390; 6(qto.): 499; plate 583. (1824) Greene: Bot. Gaz. 6: 217. (1881) — (as leucophoea)
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