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beautiful vetch, showy vetch, sweetclover vetch

Hasse's vetch, slender vetch

Habit Herbs perennial. Herbs annual.
Stems

sprawling or climbing, slender, 2–15 dm.

sprawling or climbing, somewhat robust, to 10 dm.

Leaves

4–11 cm;

tendrils branched;

stipules much smaller than leaflets, ligulate, without nectariferous patch;

leaflets 10–16, blades elliptic-oblong to linear, 7–30 × 1–11 mm, apex obtuse, abaxial surface glabrous, adaxial often sparsely long-pubescent.

2–4 cm;

tendrils simple or branched;

stipules much smaller than leaflets, semisagittate, without nectariferous patch;

leaflets 4–8, blades elliptic to lanceolate-linear, 8–40 × 1–9 mm, apex acute to truncate, surfaces glabrous or sparsely pubescent.

Inflorescences

8–25-flowered, 2–15 cm, shorter to longer than subtending leaf rachis.

1- or 2-flowered, 1–3 cm, ± shorter than subtending leaf rachis.

Flowers

4–7 mm;

calyx base symmetric, lobes equal, usually shorter than tube;

corolla cream-white with purple-tipped keel, banner pandurate, blade equal to claw, glabrous;

style compressed adaxially, pubescent evenly for some length along style.

6–9 mm;

calyx base symmetric, lobes subequal, 1/2 length of tube;

corolla white to faint bluish or lavender, banner pandurate, blade equal to claw, glabrous;

style compressed adaxially, pubescent along style.

Legumes

reddish brown, oblong, 20–35 × 5–8 mm, acute-tipped, glabrous;

stipe 1–2 mm.

tawny, oblong, 22–38 × 5–7 mm, oblique-tipped, strongly reticulate-veined, glabrous or finely pubescent;

stipe to 2–3 mm.

Seeds

5–9, purplish black, compressed-subglobose, 2–3 mm diam.;

hilum encircling 1/4 circumference of seed.

4–7, purplish black, compressed-subglobose, 2.5–3 mm diam.;

hilum encircling 1/5 circumference of seed.

2n

= 14.

Vicia pulchella

Vicia hassei

Phenology Flowering Jul–Sep. Flowering Mar–Apr.
Habitat Pine woods, juniper grasslands, moist meadows, open stony hillsides. Sandy or rocky soils, understory of grass- or brush-covered slopes, streamsides, flood­plains, forest margins.
Elevation 1500–3000 m. (4900–9800 ft.) 0–1200 m. (0–3900 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; NM; Mexico
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; OR; Mexico (Baja California)
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Vicia hassei was reduced to a variety of V. exigua (= V. ludoviciana var. ludoviciana) by Jepson in 1901. J. S. Lassetter (1975) made a case for retaining V. hassei as a separate species. Chromosomes of V. hassei are much larger than those of V. ludoviciana. Ovaries of V. hassei are pubescent; those of V. ludoviciana are glabrous. Arrangement of hairs on the stylar apices differs, with V. hassei having a pronounced inequilateral stylar brush, and V. ludoviciana having hairs distributed evenly around the tip of the style.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Vicia Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Vicia
Sibling taxa
V. acutifolia, V. americana, V. benghalensis, V. caroliniana, V. cracca, V. disperma, V. faba, V. floridana, V. grandiflora, V. hassei, V. hirsuta, V. lathyroides, V. leucophaea, V. ludoviciana, V. lutea, V. minutiflora, V. narbonensis, V. nigricans, V. ocalensis, V. pannonica, V. sativa, V. sepium, V. tetrasperma, V. villosa
V. acutifolia, V. americana, V. benghalensis, V. caroliniana, V. cracca, V. disperma, V. faba, V. floridana, V. grandiflora, V. hirsuta, V. lathyroides, V. leucophaea, V. ludoviciana, V. lutea, V. minutiflora, V. narbonensis, V. nigricans, V. ocalensis, V. pannonica, V. pulchella, V. sativa, V. sepium, V. tetrasperma, V. villosa
Synonyms V. melilotoides V. exigua var. hassei
Name authority Kunth in A. von Humboldt et al.: Nov. Gen. Sp. 6(fol.): 390; 6(qto.): 499; plate 583. (1824) S. Watson: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 25: 129. (1890)
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